Prostate Cancer - Part 3, Getting Ready For Treatment

Much like the “checklist” I had been given to do before I could have had surgery, there were certain “prerequisites” (borrowing a term from my engineering career), or preliminary activities required, before I could actually start radiation.

Prerequisite 1: Getting a Colonoscopy

One of the things Dr. Sayan told me I had to do prior to radiation was get a colonoscopy.  My last primary care doctor was a believer in doing Cologuard tests—where you essentially send in a bit of poop and they tell you if you have colon cancer--as an alternative to colonoscopies.  He thought this was better for me since getting a colonoscopy meant going off my blood thinners, which could potentially lead to my having another mini-stroke.

Cologuard

My previous primary care doctor believed in Cologuard, so I hadn't had a colonoscopy in many years

Now, however, a colonoscopy could not be avoided.  I got my first colonoscopy was when I was in my early 40s and my doctor was trying figure out why I had such low levels of iron in my blood—even when I took prescription iron pills.  The colonoscopy showed I had Celiac disease, which was thought to be rare back then.  Since that diagnosis, I have been on a gluten-free diet and my iron has returned to normal levels.  Years after my diagnosis, my cousin Joyce was found to also have Celiac but, unfortunately, they only discovered it after she had cancer in her digestive system—which can be a result of undetected Celiac.  She eventually died from further health complications.

Because of the Celiac, I had been getting regular colonoscopies until I started seeing the doctor who suggested instead using Cologuard.  So now I had to get a gastroenterologist, since I hadn’t seen one in years.  After returning to Florida, Dr. Jain, my primary care doctor, again came through and referred me to Doctor Jathal, who also happened to be my wife’s GI doctor.  I got an appointment for the following week.  At that appointment he scheduled my colonoscopy for about a month later.

Dr. Jathal

Dr. Adwait Jathal became my new gastroenterologist and quickly got my colonoscopy scheduled

Signing Up For The Clinical Trial

With the colonoscopy scheduled, I could now focus on other preparations for treatment.  The Monday after I had returned to Florida, I received information about the clinical trial that Dr. Sayan had told me about.  I had several questions about the trial, mainly regarding whether my existing medical conditions would preclude me from participating.  I also had questions about how my progress would be monitored and about required follow-up appointments.  I also thought of more questions about the timing and sequence of activities leading up to the start of radiation treatment.  I sent a message to Dr. Sayan with all these questions along with a note officially acknowledging that I would like to go forward with radiation and participate in the trial, assuming I was eligible.

In another example of how efficient the process was working, Jim, a research assistant, called me the same day I sent the message to answer all my questions.  Satisfied with all the answers, we moved forward to schedule more appointments where I would sign consent forms and get that PSMA-PET scan.

After my decision, I also sent a message to Dr. Wollin, the Dana Farber surgeon, letting him know what I had decided and also thanking him for being an important part of my decision process.  He replied with a very nice note of his own.

Receiving The Genetic Results

The week before my first Dana Farber appointments, I had received a consent form from Tempus, the company that was to perform the genetic testing that was initiated at AdventHealth.  Although I thought I had given that consent back in January, I Docusigned my approval and sent it off.

Shortly after I returned from my first trip to Boston, I received a call from a genetic specialist at Advent Health saying my test results were ready.  I called back to find the test of 88 genes found no genetic mutations.  This included the key BRCA genes where a genetic mutation meant a predisposition to prostate cancer in men (or breast cancer in women). 

This meant that my prostate cancer was NOT due to an inherited genetic mutation.  I guess this should not have been a surprise as I had read that fewer than 10% of prostate cancers were due to such a mutation.  However, with the family history, I assumed all the generational prostate cancer had to be caused by genetics.  I asked the specialist what might explain all the prostate cancer in Kostrzewa men if it wasn’t genetics.  She simply responded that there is a lot we still don’t know about cancer.

The report from Tempus noted that two genes had a “variant of uncertain significance.”  I asked both the genetic specialist and, later, Dr. Sayan about this and, apparently, this means pretty much what it says: no one knows if these variants are good, bad or indifferent.  At one point I looked into making an appointment with Dana Farber’s genetics department to discuss this but never did.  Lacking information to the contrary, I choose to believe these variants are a good thing. 

Genetic results

An excerpt from my genetic test that showed no genetic mutations found, but 2 variants of "Uncertain Clinical Significance"

Prerequisite 2: The PSMA-PET Scan

My next Dana Farber appointments would be in early April to first get the PSMA-PET scan, then get the results.  As Dr. Sayan had predicted, the scan would be covered by my insurance.  In order to be eligible for the clinical trial, this scan had to come out “clean.”  Of course, if that was not the case, any treatment plans would need to be re-evaluated.  If the scan was okay, I could then sign the consent forms for radiation treatment and the clinical trial. 

Knowing I was coming in from out of town, Dana Farber scheduled the appointments on consecutive days so that I could get the scan on a Tuesday and get the results the next day.  This would maximize the productivity of this pretty short trip.  The PSMA-PET scan would be performed back at the Lifetime Center in Chestnut Hill, while the follow-up the next day would be at the Mass General facility on Francis Street, adjacent to the Yawkey Center.

For most of this trip I followed the same blueprint as the March trip, flying Southwest into Providence the night before my first appointment, then staying with my brother and renting a car for my trips to Boston.  I used the same North Providence Hertz place but, this time, I called first to make sure I didn’t get an electric car.

Late morning the day of the afternoon appointment for the scan, John again drove me to North Providence to pick up my rental car.  Once again, I took the pretty easy, increasingly familiar drive up I-95 to Route 9.  I again arrived at the Lifetime Center with lots of time to spare.

The First Bill

A couple weeks after my first visit to Dana Farber in March I received my first bill from them.  I was surprised to find how high the co-pay was: $450 for what was called a hospital outpatient visit.  At first, I thought this might have been an error, as it seemed to me that the appointments were more like consultations in a doctor’s office.  I verified with my insurance company, Florida Blue, that there was no error on their end but they said I could ask Dana Farber if the bill was correct.

First bill

My first bill from Dana Farber was more than expected, but ultimately worth it

With lots of time before my appointment, I figured I’d see if there was anyone there that I could talk to about the bill directly.  There wasn’t, but they did refer me to the phone number for the billing department.  Still with time to kill, I went and called them and got to speak to a live person pretty quickly.  The person with whom I spoke assured me that this was how such visits were billed.  Ultimately, I figured this was just the cost of going to a world-class facility.  Further, I had already figured that the cost of my cancer treatment would eventually reach the level of the out-of-pocket maximum of my policy so, whether I paid now or later did not really matter. 

Back in November, even before I knew what type of treatment I would select, my marketplace plan “navigator” and I had done all the math that resulted in my getting a plan with higher premiums but a lower out-of-pocket maximum.  This meant I knew ahead of time what my worst-case medical expenses would be for the year.  In any case, whatever the price was, the care and support I got from Dana-Farber was a bargain. 

Getting the PSMA-PET Scan

When I was called in for my appointment, the scan process started with an injection of contrast.  Since I had to wait a while for the contrast to circulate, they put me in a comfortable chair in a room (or “suite” as I think they called it) that included a TV. 

As this was the day of the Red Sox home opener, I switched the TV to NESN (New England Sports Network) and watched an emotional pre-game ceremony dedicated to the memory of recently-deceased former Red Sox pitcher and World Series Champion Tim Wakefield.  I watched long enough to see the Sox take a 1-0 lead on an early Tyler O’Neil home run, then it was time for the scan.  I left my “suite” happy that maybe the Red Sox would get off to a good start, not realizing they were on their way to getting crushed 7-1 while I got my scan.

Hospital suite

Simulation of my "suite" where I waited for my contrast to circulate while I watched the Red Sox Tyler O'Neill hit a home run

The scan itself was not different than a regular PET scan or MRI.  You lie down and they slide you into a tube.  Unlike an MRI, the tube’s end is not enclosed and your head is in the open.  It is also much quieter than an MRI.  They said it would take 20 minutes, but it seemed to be done quicker than that. 

Whenever I’ve gotten a scan like this, because you have to be still, I’ve always worried I would sneeze or twitch or something and they would have to do it all again.  No such problems arose and soon I was done.  

Once the scan was done I headed back to Cranston to spend a little time with John, Carol and my nephews and anticipate the results of the scan the next day.

PSMA PET scan machine

A PSMA-PET scan machine (above) like the one used on me, can detect prostate cancer anywhere in the body

Getting The Scan Results, Signing Forms

The next day I had to go back to Brookline to get the scan results.  This time I was heading to Mass General on Francis Street and the Radiation Oncology department.  Again, I left Rhode Island early for my 12:15 appointment and, again, it was good that I did.  While the drive up was again fine, I ran into serious gridlock just before the entrance to the Mass General facility.  When I finally made my way to the drop-off/valet parking area, I was told their lot was full.  Luckily, there was a self-park garage down the street I could use, but I wondered why they hadn’t simply put up a sign that said “valet parking full” to save patients a lot of aggravation and time.  Apparently, the parking apparatus might be one of the few weak points of Dana-Farber/Mass General.

Gridlock

This is what the gridlock in front of the Mass General valet parking/drop-off area felt like

With my car finally parked, I walked back through the gridlock to the entrance.  Just to make sure I was in the right place, I asked the front desk where the Radiation Oncology department was.  I was told to take the elevator two floors below the lobby.  This wound up being a place with which I would become very familiar over the next few months.  I got my parking ticket validated and took a seat, awaiting my appointment.  My brain told me that, based on the biopsy, there was every indication that the scans would most definitely show that the cancer had not spread.  Still, in the waiting area my mind still wandered to scenarios that would not be favorable.

When I was called in, Dr. Sayan immediately told me that my scan was fine.  No drama, no waiting to find out.  That behind us, I signed the agreements for radiation treatment and the clinical trial.  Dr. Sayan and Jim, the research assistant, explained the steps that would come next.  Although we had previously discussed what needed to be done in preparation for radiation, I had questions about exactly how many more appointments I would need, how long it would take to get all the preparation done and when radiation would start.  They answered all the questions I had.

PSMA PET scan

This is a copy of by PSMA-PET scan which, apparently, found no prostate cancer outside my prostate (I think this picture makes me look fat)

Dr. Sayan and I further discussed where I might stay during my treatment.  I told him I appreciated his offer to try get me into the Hope Lodge, for which there would be no charge, but I thought the somewhat communal setting would not be a good fit, partially because of Pat’s mobility issues. When I told him a hotel or rental might better accommodate our needs, he suggested I contact the Dana Farber lodging office which might help us find a place.  He even offered to give me ideas about sights to visit and restaurants to eat at.  One of his recommendations, Dolma Turkish restaurant, became one of my favorites.

After that meeting, with all the paperwork signed, it really sunk in that my course had been set: I would be getting radiation treatment at Dana Farber.

My next stop was back up on the main floor to get my baseline bloodwork done.  This was the first of many blood tests I would have taken at Dana Farber.  I found the process to be quite efficient and I was all done in less than an hour.

After leaving the parking garage, I meandered just a bit before finding my way back west.  I chose to ignore the Google directions that were trying to send me back through the city in favor of the now familiar route west on Route 9.  So I was on my way back to Cranston, delayed only slightly by the moderate traffic.  That night, to reciprocate for the inconvenience of my staying at their house, I treated the family to dinner at Legal Sea Foods where I could again enjoy their gluten-free fried clams.

Legal Seafood Fried Clams

Legal Sea Foods fried clams

Flying Standby

While my flight up had been inexpensive, the flights back were not, for some reason.  Given that, I had decided to try to take advantage of my stepson Sean Michael’s benefit of nearly-free standby flights for family members.  I guess they call them “non-revenue” in airline lingo these days.  This is a perk he gets for working as a mechanic for Piedmont Airlines, which is a subsidiary of American Airlines.  He had given me access to his travel account which allowed me to see information such as how many empty seats were available on each flight and how many people intended to fly standby (most of whom would get a seat before me because of their higher “priority” designation).

Flying standby out of a small airport like Providence (which, by the way, is actually in Warwick and not Providence) turned out to be pretty stressful.  One thing I learned was that, apparently, lots of flights fill up just a day or less before they leave. That means checking for available seats earlier than the day before a flight is somewhat pointless (but I did it anyway, of course). 

Prior to my trip, I had scoped out what flights could get me back to Florida and several had a fair number of seats open.  The day before I needed to leave, however, all the flights out of Providence had no seats available and many had a negative number of seats, meaning they were overbooked.  The availability got worse later in the day and still worse later in the week.  Pat was heading out for a cruise with her friend in a couple days, so an extended stay in Rhode Island was not really an option.

Flying standby

Flying standby proved to be somewhat stressful (cartoon from Grinning Planet)

I started semi-panicking and exploring all kinds of scenarios to get back to Florida.  Maybe I could get to Hartford, Connecticut and fly out of there?  Maybe I could rent a car and drive to Philadelphia, where there were lots of open seats on flights to Orlando?  Could I just rent a car and drive to Florida?  How about a train?  By now, one-way flights would cost upwards of $700-800 if I just wanted to buy a ticket, but that was looking like my only real option.

Panicking

When it looked like I might not get a standby flight I panicked a bit and looked into planes, trains and rental cars as ways to get to Florida

I talked to Sean Michael who suggested I go the airport well before dawn and see if I could get on any flights.  He also found out that he could book me as a non-revenue passenger on non-American Airlines flights although, on those airlines, he wouldn’t have visibility into how many seats were actually available.

Ultimately, we took a multi-pronged approach where he booked me on a JetBlue flight at 6am and I awoke at 3:30am or so to go to the airport.  I would drop off my rental car and then proceed to the gates to try to get on American flights starting at 5:45am.  The JetBlue flight actually would have been preferable, as it flew directly to Orlando while the American flights went to Philadelphia, Washington D.C. or Charlotte where I would need to get another flight to Orlando.

By 4:30am I had gotten through the sparse security line with the temporary boarding pass “non-rev” passengers get.  I headed to the JetBlue gate and found it unstaffed.  This was unsettling, but maybe not unexpected, as there was still an hour and a half before the flight.  As I waited, I kept checking the American flights and saw there were actually a couple available seats on a flight to Philly. 

At 5:00am, with still no JetBlue personnel in sight, I couldn’t stand it anymore and booked the 5:45 American flight on my phone.  I then walked over to the American gate to see if I could actually get on it.  The desk there was also vacant, but had a sign saying to go to a different gate.  I went to that gate to find it was for United Airlines, which certainly did not seem right.  I walked back and re-read the sign, then returned to the United gate.  I fully expected to be told, once I got through the line, that I was in the wrong place and/or there was no seat for me anyway.

Computer glitch

Apparently the American Airlines gate had a computer problem and they were using the United gate

As it turned out, they had had some sort of technical issue at the American gate and the United folks were letting the American employees use their terminal.  When my turn came, a pleasant and helpful woman explained the situation and happily handed me a boarding pass.  This meant I was assured a seat on the flight to Philly and I was relieved.

I didn’t bother going back to JetBlue to see if I could still get on their flight.  Technically, if I got on that one, I could cancel the American ticket and not worry about the layover and connecting flight in Philly.   At this point, I figured the “American Airlines in the hand” was better than “JetBlue in the bush”—and potentially getting stuck in Warwick (not that I don’t love Rhode Island).

Bird in the hand

I figured the "bird in the hand" flight to Philly was better than the "two in the bush" direct flight to Orlando

JetBlue automatically canceled my ticket and I received a refund.  In Philadelphia, I easily got another standby ticket and headed back to Florida.  During the layover, I was able to try the Taco Bell-esque Qdoba restaurant and, quite frankly, it wasn’t very good.

So I ultimately got my cheap flight, but I quickly questioned whether it was worth the stress and uncertainty.  I guess I decided the answer was “no” because I only did the standby thing once more and just bought regular tickets for all the rest of my flights.

Figuring Out Where To Stay

After deciding not to pursue staying at the Hope Lodge, at Dr. Sayan’s suggestion I contacted the Dana Farber lodging department.  I had already assumed staying in Boston for a month and a half would cost quite a bit and had been looking into local hotels and AirBnBs.  One annoying thing I found about AirBnB is that they don’t actually tell you the exact location of the property you’re looking at, only the general area.

When I contacted the lodging office, they informed me that Dana Farber also has a Resource office that provides subsidized room rates for patients spending significant time in the Boston area.  In sum, the lodging office could book hotel rooms at a steep discount, but the resource office could book rooms at the ridiculously cheap rate of $45 per night for a Boston hotel.  To qualify for the lower rate, your income had to be limited but, since we are retired and only receiving social security—plus Pat’s pension and a bit for the software consulting I was doing—we met the criteria.

So now, instead of paying up to $10,000 a month for an AirBnB in a location I wouldn’t actually know until I booked it, Dana Farber was going to help me get a nice hotel room for a fraction of the cost.  Once I had received my radiation schedule, the Resource Office was able to book me into the Hampton Inn on Mass Ave at the $45 rate for the duration of my treatment.  Although the hotel was about 3 miles from where I would get treatment—and therefore not within easy walking distance—they had a shuttle that would take me to my appointments.  The hotel was actually in Roxbury which I remembered as being one of the “bad” parts of Boston when I lived in Massachusetts. I figured, like other areas, it might now be a more attractive place to stay.  Also, I couldn’t argue with the cheap rate I was getting.

With a hotel booked, I was happy that a major worry about the trip was resolved.  At least that was the case until I had a phone conversation with Cheri, one the nurses in charge of my care.  Although the call was mostly about instructions for my imaging appointment and subsequent treatment, she also asked where I would be staying.  When I told her, she responded by saying we had to have a “difficult conversation.”  She started by telling me that the area in which I would be staying was “not safe” and “across the street from heroin central” in Boston.  She took the time to explain, in detail, the places that were safe, the directions where walking would be okay and so on.  She did add that she hadn’t heard about any patients who had stayed there ever being attacked.  I thanked her for all that information.

Mass and Cass

I found the first hotel I booked was across the street from the corner of Mass Ave and Melnea Cass Blvd (known as Mass and Cass and pictured above), a hangout for heroin addicts [picure from Boston Globe, August 2023]

After that call, I thought about the idea of having Pat and, possibly, relatives and friends visiting me across the street from “heroin central.”  I quickly decided that I would rather pay full price for a hotel in a better location.  By now, I had learned that there was a Homewood Suites hotel less than a mile from where I would be treated and it was in Brookline, a really nice area.  I knew it would cost more, but I figured it would be worth it to be in a safe place.  I emailed the Resource office again, thanking them for their efforts, but voicing my concerns about the booked hotel.  I said I would be looking for something else. 

The response was that Dana Farber had an agreement with the Homewood Suites as well, but they could not get the cheap rate for the duration of my visit.  As one would expect, only a certain number of rooms are allocated for patients.  This was why I had been booked into the other place.  I was very surprised to find that the $45 rate also applied to Homewood Suites, for the nights it was available. 

In the end, the Lodging office and Resource office worked together to book nearly my entire trip at whatever the best rate they could get was, based on availability.  I believe there might have been one night when I had to pay the regular rate.  Again, I was amazed how all these Dana Farber employees, from the nurse to the lodging and resource coordinators, had worked so hard to ensure I had the best experience for my treatment.  I can’t imagine how much better the quality of my entire trip was thanks to these dedicated people.  The Resource Office even provided me with a $250 gift card that could be used for groceries and gas on the trip.

Boylston Street

I wound up staying at the Homewood Suites on Boylston Street, a much better area than my original hotel

Lost Another Flip

About a week and a half after signing up for the clinical trial for the hormone treatment, I got a call from Dana Farber informing me that I had been randomized to the “standard of care” arm, rather than the experimental arm, of the trial.  This meant that I would be getting the hormone treatment that came with hot flashes and the other side effects, rather than the one that was not supposed to have those effects.  I was disappointed, but not really disheartened as this would be just another obstacle on this journey.  In effect, I lost another coin flip, as I’ve already said I expected, given my luck. 

Super Bowl 51 overtime coin flip

Like the Atlanta Falcons before overtime in Super Bowl 51, I lost a coin flip in the clinical trial I signed up for (I also didn't get to "call it")

The Colonoscopy

After the “clean” PSMA-PET scan, I had one more prerequisite to fill before I could be cleared for radiation treatment—a colonoscopy.  I mentioned how impressed I was with how quickly my primary care physician, Dr. Jain, and my new gastroenterologist, Dr. Jathal, got one scheduled.  The process was as usual with the unpleasant prep and starvation prior to the procedure.  Everything went fine with no problems or polyps found.  I was amazed at how whatever anesthetic they used—Adavan, I think—left me with no groggy after effects.  I just went to sleep and woke up feeling fine--and starved.  Pat’s friend, Lynn, helped out by picking me up since Pat had an appointment of her own.  My post-colonoscopy lunch was some mediocre Greek food that I quickly scarfed down.  Another step in the preparation was completed.

My colonoscopy

Yay, no polyps in my colon (not that anybody wanted to see this)

Scheduling The Next Appointments

After I reported successful completion of my colonoscopy to Dr. Sayan, I received a call to talk about the next steps.  First, I would start the hormone therapy with an injection and a prescription for daily pills.  After that would be insertion of the gold markers, or “fiducials,” that would help target the radiation correctly.  In addition, an injection of the SpaceOAR rectum-protecting gel would be performed.  All this would occur within a two-day visit. 

Initially, I had planned to just fly directly into Boston and take rideshares to my appointments.  However, when I discussed this on the phone with a nurse, I was informed that, because the fiducial insertion would require sedation, someone would need to accompany me to that appointment.  Apparently, an Uber or Lyft driver would not qualify.

To this point, I had tried to be as little a burden as possible to anyone during this process—except of course, to my brother, John, and his wife, Carol, and my nephews with whom I had been staying during the trips.  I had rented a car and driven into Boston for all my appointments thus far, but now I needed someone to drive me in.  Even worse, the appointment was at a Mass General facility near the heart of Boston, rather than on the outer edges, in Brookline or Chestnut Hill.  Worse yet still, the appointment was at 8:30 in the morning, which meant battling Boston traffic to get there.  Luckily, my brother John quickly offered to drive me in, solving that problem.  So, a couple weeks after the colonoscopy, it was time to head back north, to Rhode Island and Boston, again.   

One More Non-Revenue Flight

Likely because I waited too long to finalize my arrangements, flights from Orlando to Providence were, again, pretty expensive—between $300 and $400 one way on Southwest, more on JetBlue.  Here, I again turned to Sean Michael and his airline perks for help.  There was no apparent way I was getting on an American Airlines flight non-revenue to Providence, so we looked at Southwest.  Sean Michael was able to book me on a flight arriving the night before my first appointment.  For backup, I went and bought a pricey ticket on that same flight.  This way, I figured, I’d be sure to get to Providence one way or another.

It was little strange to have two tickets and two boarding passes for the same flight.  Since I worry about everything, I wondered if Southwest would spot this situation and bar me from any flights, or something.  Or maybe TSA would flag this anomaly and stop me at security.  I also wondered whether, if the flight was full, I could cancel my paid ticket, thus opening up a seat for myself and my nearly-free ticket.  It never came to that, as the flight was not full and I got my legitimate non-revenue boarding pass.  With my place on the plane assured, I just canceled the paid ticket while I waited to board (and used the credit for future flights).

Flying standby also means boarding last on Southwest, where there are no assigned seats.  I had already accepted the fact that I would be in a terrible middle seat, likely between two Sumo wrestlers.  However, when I walked on the plane, I saw a glorious aisle seat next to an elderly couple near the front of the plane.  There was even space for my carry-on.  The airline gods were truly smiling on me that evening.

Aisle seat

I found a miraculous aisle seat with overhead storage despite being the last one to board

And One More Rental Car

The only problem with my cheap flight was that it was running late and would not arrive until after midnight.  Since my appointments the next day didn’t start until after noon, this wasn’t a big problem.  What was a problem was that, this time, I would be picking up a rental car at the airport and the Hertz rental counter was scheduled to close at 12:30. 

For a small airport like Providence, the rental counters are surprisingly far away from the gates.  Once I got off the plane, I did my best OJ Simpson impression (i.e. running through airports like he did in an old commercial, not other things he did) to get to Hertz as fast as I could.  As I caught my breath, the rental agent explained that the counter stayed open for an hour after the last flight gets in, so, apparently, I didn’t have to run.

Running through airport

I ran to the rental counter to find I didn't really need to hurry

Once I got the car, a pretty new—gas-powered—Volvo, there would be one more problem.  When I got to the exit gate, there was some type of paperwork issue.  The “gatekeeper” had to get the cars behind me to back up so I could get out of line and drive back to the rental counter.  After I got new documents, I was finally on my way out of the airport in the wee hours.

Official Start of Treatment

My first appointment wasn’t until after noon, but I again left pretty early.  Once at the Yawkey Center, I self-parked to avoid the potentially mean valet cashier. 

I started the day by getting blood drawn for the first time at Dana Farber (in April, it had been done at Mass General).  Despite there being a big room full of people all waiting, things moved pretty quickly and they were done with me by noon. 

My next appointment was at 1 p.m. on the 11th floor.  The first part of the visit was with Jim, the research assistant who had answered all my questions about the clinical trial for which I had signed up.  He also had me sign all the trial paperwork in April.  I started by filling out a questionnaire about a variety of lifestyle and health issues, such as exercise, drug and alcohol use, current pain and fatigue levels, bathroom issues (for lack of a better term) and sexual function.

Next, Jim gave me a standard cognitive exam with questions such as what day it was and what state I was in.  Having gotten into Rhode Island after midnight, my impulsive thought process was that I had arrived on Tuesday and this was the next day, so I said “Wednesday.”  I quickly recovered and said “Tuesday,” giving the excuse that I arrived so late I lost track of days.  I came close to saying we were in Florida or Rhode Island but took a second and correctly answered that we were in Massachusetts.  Still, it felt like the test was off to a bad start.

For the next test, Jim had me draw a clock showing 10 minutes of 11.  I had seen this test before on the TV show “Hannibal,” where the cannibalistic doctor used it to diagnose his patient with Schizophrenia.  Despite my familiarity with the test—and my extensive knowledge of psychology due to my minor from U. Lowell—I drew the hands of the clock without the numbers.  When Jim asked “how about the numbers,” I feared my performance was about to get me referred to a psych ward.

Clock

Inability to correctly draw a clock could be a sign of various cognitive ailments

After successfully filling in the numbers on the clock drawing, the rest of the testing went better.  When prompted, I was able to name way more than 10 animals in a minute, meaning I passed that test.  I was also able to repeat back the 5 words Jim told me to remember at the start of the session.  It seemed I would avoid further psychological analysis.  

My next stop was to see Patrick, a CNP, who went over the now somewhat-well-known-to-me expected results and side effects of the hormone treatment.  Testosterone, which is the fuel for prostate cancer, would be cut off completely, likely resulting in fatigue and denying me the things for which you would normally need testosterone. 

Apparently, I was starting with a high testosterone level, meaning there was a better chance of recovery after the end of the temporary treatment.  Hormone treatment was being started about 6 weeks before starting radiation to stop the cancer from growing and make the radiation more effective.

I was impressed that Patrick already had my blood work results about an hour after the blood had been drawn.  I was less impressed to find my PSA had climbed to 4.7, now in the “red” area and more than 50% higher than it was when I was first diagnosed with prostate cancer the previous fall.  I thought of what good fortune it was to have found out about the cancer early since it was apparently growing rather quickly.

PSA 5/7

My first PSA check at Dana Farber showed it had gone up 50% in 6 months

Next was the first hormone injection.  This was pretty much a non-event with a quick and virtually painless shot in the butt.  After those few seconds, my treatment had officially started. 

Shot in butt

My treatment officially started with a little shot in the butt

After the shot, all I had to do was pick up my pills at the pharmacy downstairs from my appointments at the Yawkey Center.  It was at this point that I ran into my second disappointing experience at Dana-Farber—after the rude parking cashier.  I waited in the short line at the pharmacy to find they had no record of my prescription.  This was a surprise, since it was supposed to have been sent down about 45 minutes earlier.  At the suggestion of the person at the window, I tried the clinical trial line, since I was in a clinical trial (even though I wasn’t getting the experimental drug).  With no luck there either, I headed back up to the eleventh floor, to where I had just had my appointments. 

I was able to communicate to someone at the reception desk the situation and, apparently, the prescription was re-sent.  Back downstairs I went.  This time, they had record of the prescription but it wasn’t ready yet.  I believe it was ultimately about an hour and a half from when I first got to the pharmacy until I was able to pay my $10 co-pay, walk out with my pills and head back to Rhode Island.

Pills

I could be on my way if I could just get my prescription

Trying To Gas Up The Car

Since John would be driving me to my appointments the next day and to the airport the day after that, I only needed the rental car for one day.  I decided to gas it up in Cranston before returning it to the airport.  After an embarrassing experience where I had trouble figuring out how to open a rental car gas tank cover in February, I decided to make sure I knew how to access the tank before leaving the house.  Confident I could open and close that little door, I drove to a local gas station.

At the pump, I encountered yet another embarrassing situation.  The hose would not go all the way into the tank.  After fiddling around with it for a while, I thought maybe it was in far enough to get gas into the tank.  It wasn’t.  As soon as I squeezed the trigger, the pump would click off.  After repeated attempts, I gave up and paid the couple dollars that read on the pump.  Defeated, I closed the gas tank cover and drove back to my brother’s house.

Gas tank

For some reason, the gas hose would not go into my tank

I decided I needed to research this gas tank problem, but found no owner’s manual in the glove compartment.  Apparently, the manual was digital and accessible from the car’s “infotainment” system (or whatever they call it).  Unwilling to try to figure out how to navigate through the manual while sitting in the car, I went inside and got my laptop.

Ultimately, I found a digital copy of the manual for my rental car online and was able to discover the problem.  Apparently, this Volvo has a security feature whereby, once the gas tank door is opened, you only have a few minutes to put gas in it.  After that, access to the tank is locked out for 15 minutes.  Apparently, when I tested my ability to get to the tank, I started the fill-up timer and was locked out by the time I got to the gas station.  I’m not sure exactly why they need this feature.  Maybe it is meant to prevent siphoning, somehow?  In any case, despite not having a nice, old-fashioned paper owner’s manual, I was able to defeat this “security” feature and fill the tank—after I made sure not to touch the tank door for 15 minutes before I tried to fill it.

Preparation For Radiation At Mass General: Marking The Prostate And Protecting The Butt

After a nice afternoon and evening with John, Carol and my nephews and a good, albeit short, nights’ sleep, it was an early wake-up to go into Boston the next morning.  I offered to at least drive into Boston, but John insisted on driving while I navigated.  I think we left between 6 and 6:30.  The traffic was heavy, but not stagnant, as inched our way through the city.  After convincing John to trust the Google directions and exit Storrow Drive in the right place, we successfully arrived at the Mass General facility on Fruit Street in plenty of time for my 8:30 appointment.

As we emerged from a side street and pulled up towards the massive, somewhat circular drop-off area, I immediately recognized the facility.  I think I had brought my mother here during her very short bout with liver cancer.  Or I might have brought my father here when he was dealing with his jaw deteriorating.  Maybe I was here for both but, either way, the chaotic scene of seemingly hundreds of people being dropped off or picked up was very familiar.  Being able-bodied individuals, we were able to avoid that sea of patients and caregivers and turn directly into the parking garage.

Mass General Fruit Street

The entrance to Mass General on Fruit Street seems chaotic with people being dropped up and picked up everywhere

A Better Idea For Hospital Gowns

Once inside, we quickly found where I needed to go and I got checked in.  We were still very early.  After a bit, my name was called and I was guided to the changing area.  Here I found another little Mass General/Dana Farber special nuance.  In every other hospital I’d ever been in, they gave you those horrible little gowns that are impossible to tie and always leave your butt or some other part of you exposed.  Here, however, they give you TWO gowns and you put one on forwards and one backwards so you feel totally comfortable and covered up.  I guess doing that means they have to do twice the laundry, but, apparently, they feel patients’ comfort and dignity are more important.  I wondered why other hospitals didn’t do this simple thing—I guess they want to save money by having half the laundry to do.

Hospital gown

Hospital gowns typically leave you exposed somewhere

Getting The Procedure

Eventually, John was directed to a waiting area with wi-fi where he could do some work.  Shortly thereafter, I went in for more bloodwork, then the procedure.  After they explained everything they were going to do again, anesthesia was administered and, next thing I knew, I was awake and alert and feeling fine.  The process was finished mid-morning and didn’t take as long as they had predicted.  Everything was professional and efficient and everyone was nice and friendly.  Now I had my gold-plated prostate “goalposts” and injected “butt cushion” and was almost ready for radiation.

Fiducial placement

Placement of the gold markers, or fiducials (this was actually Pat's birthday but I'm the one who received some gold)

They did warn me that, for a day, I would likely feel unusual pressure on my butt due to the SpaceOAR injection.  That evening, after a nice family Mexican dinner, that was the case.  It kind of felt like you always have to go to the bathroom and nothing you do stops that feeling, making it difficult to sleep or even relax.  The feeling went away after that night, as expected, but then occurred again after I got home, which worried me.  I called Dana Farber and talked to the nurse on duty.  We went over the steps I would need to take if the feeling persisted, which might have included seeing a local doctor, going to an emergency room, or even returning to Boston.  Luckily, I had to do none of those things as the sensation again went away.  

Afternoon In Providence

After my procedure, I still had the better part of the next day before my flight back to Florida.  John mentioned that the golden statue of Roger Williams, the “Independent Man” and founder of Rhode Island, was on display in the State House in Providence.  The statue is usually perched atop the State House overlooking the city, but had been taken down for refurbishment.  I said I’d absolutely like to go see it, figuring this was a rare opportunity to see some Rhode Island history close up (plus a chance for some cheesy photo ops).

Pete and Roger Williams Pete, John, Carol and Roger Williams
Roger Williams head

Me and the  Independent Man statue 

John, Carol and me with Roger Williams, the Independent Man, statue

Bronze head of Roger WIlliams

Rhode Island State House

Interior of the Rhode Island state House

Rhode Island battle flags John in House of Representatives
Bell from USS Rhode Island

Rhode Island battle flags 

John at the Rhode Island House of Representatives

Bell from USS Rhode Island

We not only saw the statue and toured the State House, but also did a little historical tour of Providence that included a visit to Prospect Hill, a park overlooking the city that has yet another statue of Mr. Williams.  We got lunch at a downtown deli and ate it in the park. 

While there, a guided tour group came by.  We heard the guide offer a possible explain of the seemingly odd, belt-high position of Roger Williams’ hand.  To me, it looked like he was giving the NBA-style “too small” taunt to Providence, rather than blessing the city.  The guide explained that the statue was built in the 1930s while Hitler was rising and the sculptors did not want to have the statue appear to be giving a Nazi salute.  My theory is the statue was supposed to include a dog whose head Roger was patting (Roger Williams was reported to be an animal lover), but the dog got cut because the project was over budget.

Roger Williams statue John, Roger Williams statue
Roger Williams statue

Roger Williams statue on Prospect Hill

John trying to imitate the Roger Williams statue

Roger Williams statue on Prospect Hill from behind

Prospect Terrace
Prospect Terrace

John reading about the view of the Providence skyline from Prospect Terrace. To the far left is the "Superman building," nicknamed that because is looks like the Daily Planet building where Clark Kent and Lois Lane worked, while the State Capitol is on the right, absent the Independent Man statue we saw earlier.

Final Preparation: Mapping My Prostate

After getting my prostate gold-plated, having a seat cushion injected into my butt and getting an injection of something similar to what they give to sex offenders, there was just one more thing to do before the start of radiation.  Two weeks prior to the start of treatment, I needed to get sophisticated scanning, also known as “mapping” or “radiation simulation,” done.  From the scans, my radiation oncologist, Dr. Sayan, could “design” the radiation specifically to target my particular cancer.  He had mentioned he would need two weeks to do this.  The fact that Dana-Farber/Mass General has the most sophisticated scanning equipment was a major reason I chose to go to Boston to get treated.

Since I would be returning for treatment in a couple weeks, I decided this would be a quick trip.  I would fly into Boston and stay there the day before my appointment, then fly right back after my appointments were done.  Because I had to had to do some “prep” the night before my appointment, I wanted to get settled into my hotel early in the day.  Looking over the JetBlue flight options, I decided my best bet was one of those pre-dawn nonstop flights that I never would have considered otherwise.

Lunch With John And Andy

I had planned to just take a rideshare from the airport to the hotel.  Since I would be getting there in the morning, I figured I’d just get something to eat and hang out at the hotel until I could check in.  However, my brother John surprised me by saying he and my nephew, Andy, would drive up from Rhode Island and pick me up at Logan (airport).  After that, we’d go to lunch and they would drop me off at my hotel.  That made that first day of this trip much more enjoyable and also simplified the logistics.

As it turned out, after they picked me up, we drove by the hotel into which I was originally booked and the infamous “Mass and Cass” area.  As the nurse I talked to had warned, directly across from the hotel were maybe dozens of strung-out heroin addicts lying around in front of a fence on a vacant lot.  Needless to say, I was pretty happy to not be staying there and very grateful to Cheri, the nurse who took it upon herself to warn me about the area.

Mass and Cass

On the way to lunch, I got a first hand look a what would have been my view across the street from the hotel in which I was originally booked [photo from Boston Herald]

As we were driving through Boston, we also went by one of my other brother Walt’s alma maters, Wentworth Institute.  I took a couple pictures and texted them to him.

Wentworth Institute Wentworth Institute

Also on the way to lunch, we drove by Wentworth Institute where my brother Walt had gone to college

John, Andy and I had a nice lunch at a sports bar-type place in Brighton, pretty close to my hotel.  After lunch, they dropped me off at the hotel and were on their way, hoping to beat that afternoon traffic out of the city.  The hotel clerk was nice enough to let me get into my room before the designated check-in time.

This trip marked the first time I had the Dana Farber lodging department book me a discounted room at the Homewood Suites in Brookline.  Since this was the hotel where I’d be staying for the duration of my treatment, I figured this would be a good “trial run” that would give me a chance to familiarize myself with the hotel and the area.  I took some pictures to try to show Pat that our room would be nice and comfortable.

Homewood Suites
Homewood Suites
Homewood Suites

Me in my Celtics shirt in my room 

My room at Homewood Suites in Brookline

Homewood suites courtyard

Celtics And The Prep

The prep before the mapping was kind of a scaled-down version of what you do before a colonoscopy, although I only had to stop eating the night before rather than fasting for a whole day.  Much worse than that, I had to administer a couple enemas to myself to make sure my innards were nice and clean for their “close-up.”  One problem in flying in from out of town for this procedure was that I couldn’t bring these liquid-based items in an overnight bag on an airplane (and checking a bag for a one-night stay just seemed silly).  I had to purchase them at a CVS near where we had lunch.

After chilling in my room in the afternoon, I took a walk to the downtown area to look for something to eat.  As it turned out, this night would be the first game of the NBA Finals between my beloved Celtics and the evil Dallas Mavericks, led by uber-villain and general nut-job, Kyrie Irving.  That day I proudly wore my “vintage” 2008 Celtics Championship T-shirt.  As I walked up towards town, I passed by a parking lot which I later found was for a medical marijuana dispensary.  The parking attendant took note of my shirt and we had a conversation about the last championship team and the anticipation for the big series starting tonight.  It felt good to be among fellow Celtics fans.  I wound up getting a tasty dinner from an Asian place where you pick your ingredients to create a customized poke bowl.


Me in Celtics shirt

I wore my "vintage" 2008 Celtics championship shirt on the day the NBA Finals would start

As a warning, if you don’t like reading about things that are slightly “gross” then you might want to skip the rest of this section.  After having gathered all the medical implements I needed and finishing my poke bowl before the designated “no eating” time, I took the prescribed diuretics and settled in to watch the Celtics.  Luckily, I could see the TV from the bathroom.

The Celts got off to a big lead and I was enjoying watching it and texting a little with John about it. Here comes the somewhat gross part.  At halftime, I started administering the first enema. It didn’t seem to be working right as stuff was squirting all over the bed in the hotel room.  Eventually I realized there were two caps on the bottle and I had only removed one—oops. 

After the Celtics cemented the victory, I tried to get some sleep.  With my first appointment at 6:30 a.m., I had to set an alarm for 4am to deliver enema number two (so to speak) within a few hours of the mapping.  That one went more smoothly, although I didn’t get a whole heck of a lot of sleep that night.

Day Of The Mapping

The next day I got up pre-dawn, packed up my scant belongings, got ready to go, then checked out. Since it was a nice day, I took what would be the first of many 1-mile walks from Homewood Suites to the Radiation Oncology Department at Mass General on Francis Street.  I had been to this facility in April to get the results of my PSMA-PET scan.

After I took the elevator down 2 floors and checked in, I took my seat in the waiting area.  Shortly thereafter, I was greeted by a middle-aged gentleman who was likely a nurse or some other medical assistant.  I could tell by his soft, quiet tone that his goal was to put patients at ease.  He explained the process of the imaging that would be done and the specifics of where I would change and leave my possessions.  He also mentioned he had spent some time in Florida and knew a “girl” down there—he might have been kind of a throwback that didn’t subscribe to modern sensitivities when referring to women.

I found that this facility also employed the two-gown methodology.  I’ll reiterate that that definitely made me feel more comfortable as I was walking the halls, filling out questionnaires and paperwork, and sitting in waiting rooms. 

I actually had two scans with two different machines that day.  I believe one was an MRI and the second a CT scan.

CT scan machines Radiation simulation

The scanning machines used looked something like this

Undergoing radiation "simulation" (I did not require a mask)

While waiting in one of the interior rooms between imaging sessions, I met a man, probably in his 40s, who was also waiting.  He asked what I was there for and told him I had prostate cancer and was getting some imaging done before starting radiation.  He said he was getting treated for brain cancer for the third time.  As he told me about it, he expressed confidence that it would be taken care of and seemed to be smiling, apparently focused on positive thoughts about his outcome.  Right about then they came to bring me in, so I wished him good luck and he did the same.  His disposition was amazing to me and made me realize how lucky I was to have a cancer that was very curable.

The imaging itself was, again, uneventful.  By now, I’d been through a few scans, including long ones, noisy ones, and scans with open or closed tubes, so these were not anything new.

After the scanning, I changed back from the gowns into my clothes.  I then met with someone from the BWH (Brigham and Women’s Hospital) Radiation Oncology All-Department Biorepository to Accelerate New Discoveries project, or BROADBAND if the full name is too much of a mouthful.  Associated with that project is the Mass General Brigham biobank.  Essentially, by agreeing to participate in these programs, you authorize tissue samples and medical data that might be collected during your treatment to be stored and used in further medical and genetic research.

My soft-spoken orderly/nurse had told me I would have this meeting and stressed that it was voluntary (he added I could even skip the meeting, if I wanted).  I decided to participate and signed the consent forms.  I figured I would happily do what I could to potentially help future cancer patients—and I don’t worry about conspiracy theories about what they might be doing with my stored DNA or anything.

Broadband

I agreed to participate in the BROADBAND project which supports additional cancer research

My last meeting in the radiation department was with a nurse who again went over the radiation preparation instructions that I had already received electronically and discussed over the phone.  There were some foods I shouldn’t eat and I would need to be taking a laxative and anti-gas pill every day.  She also, again, went over the expected and potential side effects.

Last Appointments Before Treatment

With all the radiation appointments complete, I walked through the connected walkway to the Yawkey Center.  This is when I first realized that the Yawkey Center and Mass General-Francis Street were actually physically connected, even though the facilities are on different streets. 

My bloodwork appointment was scheduled for 8:40 but, with all the meetings in the radiation department, I didn’t get there until after 9.  I got my blood drawn just in time to get up to the 11th floor for my 9:30 appointment with Dr. Serzan at the Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology.  Every time I saw that name I thought of an 80s/90s shock rock band called the Genitorturers, but I digress.

Genitorturers

The Genitorturers were an 80s/90s shock rock band

Dr. Serzan asked about any side effects one month into hormone therapy and I reported they were minimal to non-existent.  He again reminded me to expect urinary frequency, hot flashes, loss of muscle mass and weight gain.  He stressed exercise would help offset the latter two issues.

While we were talking, my blood results apparently arrived (on Dr. Serzan’s computer).  I was, yet again, impressed that the results were done in only 45 minutes or so.  Dr. Serzan told me that the hormone therapy was working as my PSA had dropped from 4.7 last month to 0.40.  At first, I thought this had to be a mistake since it had dropped 90% in a month, but it was correct.

PSA 6/7/3034

My bloodwork showed, due to the hormone therapy, my PSA had dropped 90% in a month

After the appointment I was off to the pharmacy to get my next month’s supply of hormone treatment pills.  Again, there was a disappointing wait for my prescription.  I was happy I had decided to book a later afternoon flight back to Florida.  After about 45 minutes or so, I had my pills and booked a Lyft ride to the airport. 

Challenges Getting To Airport And Through Security

I apparently got bad advice from a security guard about where to get picked up so, while I waited at the curb, my driver was apparently in the parking garage.  Eventually, he found me by the front door, although the mix-up forced me to J-walk across the street to his car and also resulted in an annoying wait charge from Lyft. 

The driver’s car was absolutely a piece of crap—even worse than mine—that made all sorts of funny noises.  As we made our way through Boston, I got the sense we were heading away from Logan but, since it had been years since I’d done any driving in Boston, I figured my driver new best.  Turns out, I was correct as he had to take an exit and make a U-turn to get back going in the right direction.  Once again, I was glad I’d booked the later flight.

I eventually got dropped off in some dark garage far below the under-construction Terminal C and made my way into the actual building.  Getting through security was another bit of an adventure.  Because of the construction, the usually somewhat organized ropes and stations had been replaced with a temporary setup with paper signs.   Everything, including the TSA stations, seemed to have been thrown together in an empty room, but, as strange as it looked, the setup worked well enough.

Success

After awaking before dawn, getting through my appointments, surviving a marginal Lyft ride and navigating the airport construction, getting through TSA felt like victory [Getty Images]

Through security with still plenty of time before my flight, I quickly found the Legal Sea Foods location and celebrated the end of my pre-radiation appointments with yet more gluten-free fried clams and a Chardonnay. 

I had to suffer one more annoyance when I got to my gate, still very early, but found literally nowhere to sit anywhere nearby.  I wound up waiting for my flight in a freezing vacant gate for another airline. 

Crowded airport gate
Cold

With no seats at my gate [image from Tampa Bay Times] I found a vacant, but freezing area to wait

As I waited, I thought about how all the research, decisions and preparations were done and the big stuff was now just ahead.

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