Prostate Cancer - Part 2, Figuring Out What To Do

Sharing The Information

Shortly after my diagnosis, I made the decision to let all my relatives know about it.  I had, admittedly, done a pretty poor job of keeping in touch with everyone over the years.  We might see each other for dinner when we were visiting New England or maybe exchange an email here and there, but not much else.

When my Auntie Nina passed away at 100 years old in 2020, that meant all our relatives from that generation were gone.  Years earlier, we had lost my cousins Lee and Joyce.  Our family shrunk more when Joyce’s son Michael, my second cousin, succumbed to brain cancer in 2023, followed by my godmother and cousin Barbara dying of kidney disease the next February.  I didn’t like the fact that I was mostly seeing my cousins at funerals, so I saw my diagnosis as a potential way to start regularly communicating with them—before we lost anyone else.

I figured it was easiest to just create an email list containing all the cousins I had addresses for and send a message explaining my situation.  I got such positive responses from them that I kept sending periodic updates.  These exchanges ultimately led to in-person visits, resulting in my feeling closer to my cousins than I had in years.  This was definitely a positive that came out of what could have been very negative circumstances.   

Waiting And Studying

My urologist’s office had said they would send all my information to AdventHealth in Orlando and they would soon contact me to set up an appointment.  While waiting for that call, I started reading the book the urologist had loaned me.  I quickly finished it and learned many things but, overall, I found it lacking.  First, it was about 6 years old, so I knew it did not have the latest information.  Second—although I don’t think I’m biased against female doctors—I wondered, at least subconsciously, why a woman was writing about something that is exclusively a man’s problem.  So maybe I was biased against the book to start.

Towards the end of the book when side effects—especially worst case ones—were discussed, there was a line that said something to the effect that: if you can’t have sex anymore you can still hold hands.  I’m sure the author was just trying to say that, if the side effects were bad, it still wasn’t the end of the world, but the sentiment somehow felt condescending.

During this waiting period I also spoke to both my brothers and my friend, Jim, about their experiences with prostate cancer.  All of them had opted for surgery.  I got copies of the data they had received from their biopsies and subsequent appointments.  I read through their biopsy reports which detailed things such as how many of the 12 samples, or “cores,” from the biopsy contained cancer as well as the severity, or Gleason score, and size of each cancer occurrence found.  I believe I also looked at an MRI report that my brother Walt had.  At this point, I had none of this data.  All I had was my urologist’s verbal declaration that I had “borderline bad boy cancer.”

Borderline Bad Boy Cancer

I felt I needed more information about my cancer than "borderline bad boy" as my urologist had described it

Unsatisfied with the information from the loaned book, I sought out something better from—where else—Amazon.  I found what I was looking for in “Dr. Patrick Walsh’s Guide to Surviving Prostate Cancer,” a current-year update to a book by the pre-eminent prostate cancer doctor, Patrick Walsh.  Note that the book was updated by a woman, Janet Farrar Worthington, so I guess I had gotten over whatever bias I might have had against female prostate cancer experts.

Dr. Patrick Walsh’s Guide to Surviving Prostate Cancer

The second prostate cancer book I read

While continuing to wait for the call from the surgeon’s office, I dissected the book, making notes and jotting down tons of questions.  All the information, in my mind, confirmed my belief that things were moving a little fast. 

First, a second reading of the biopsy should be done before anything.  Apparently, interpreting the images from the biopsy and assigning a numeric score to each cancer requires some level of judgement by the person reading the biopsy.  Because there is subjectiveness in this effort and human beings sometimes make errors, a second person should review the biopsy.

Second, I found that modern best practice would have been to perform an MRI prior to the biopsy, rather than just an ultrasound as my urologist had done. 

I also discovered there are new scanning technologies that can better define and characterize the cancer.  There is even a special scan—a PSMA-PET scan—that can essentially detect prostate cancer anywhere in the body where it might exist and thus definitively determine if the cancer has spread.  There are also genetic tests that can further define elements such as the likely aggressiveness of the cancer.  None of this information was in the older book.

The Walsh book also had much more current detail about the three basic prostate cancer treatment options: surgery, radiation and hormone therapy.  In cases where the cancer is not aggressive, there is also an option to, essentially, do nothing and monitor the cancer to see if it is growing to the extent that treatment is necessary.

My Father's Prostate Cancer

I was somewhat familiar with hormone therapy from my father’s experience with it over 20 years ago.  He chose this option because he was in his 80s when he was diagnosed and had other health problems, making surgery or radiation unwise, impossible or unnecessary (i.e. he would likely die of something else before the prostate cancer got him).  Back then, I believe estrogen was the typical hormone treatment and it resulted in expected side effects such as hot flashes. 

A side effect less mentioned was that the hormone treatment also weakened his bones, resulting in terrible osteoporosis.  Because of his weakened bone structure, several of his vertebrae fractured over the years and became a source of constant pain for him.

The “solution” to the osteoporosis was infusions of Zometa, a drug produced by Swiss pharma giant Novartis that is often used to treat bone cancer.  These treatments had the unexpected—and unadvertised--side effect of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ), or jaw necrosis.  Essentially his teeth and parts of his jaw started rotting and falling out.  We only found out the cause of this from his dentist, who had heard about this Zometa side effect.  In fact, he had other patients with the same problems.

Dad

My father, proudly displaying some of his model cars about 9 months before his death at 91

When my parents told the doctor delivering the Zometa to my father what the dentist had said, the doctor apparently said something like the Zometa was doing more good than harm.  So, being folks that believed in taking the advice of “smart” doctors, my ma and dad decided he should continue the treatment.

Eventually, my father’s teeth got much worse, making it difficult for him to eat.  The doctor finally agreed that the Zometa should be stopped, but the damage had already been done.

Suing Novartis

At some point, dad was so upset about his teeth falling out that he asked me if he could sue anyone over his situation.  Consulting Mr. Google, I quickly found that there WAS a multi-jurisdictional lawsuit on this exact side effect of Zometa.  So I contacted the law firm handling the case and they were very excited to take dad on as a contingency client—we would pay nothing and they would get 40% of whatever settlement was received.  I remember the person to whom I spoke saying that dad’s case was solid, with all sorts of documentation of the problem.  He said the lawsuit was “in the red zone” (the football red zone, not like a warning on a tachometer) and that the expected average settlement would be north of a million dollars. 

Apparently, Novartis decided to fight the case rather than settle, so it wasn’t in the “red zone” as much as we were led to believe.  The fact that this case was not certified as a class action suit meant that there would be trials for each individual plaintiff until there was a settlement or until the folks suing died and/or gave up.  The case dragged on for years and results in the courts were mixed with some wins and some losses.

Novartis logo
Zometa

Novartis produced Zometa, the drug that caused my father's jaw and teeth to deteriorate

Every now and then, dad would receive information or inquiries in the mail regarding the case.  He was living by himself and close to 90 years old by now.  Talking with him on the phone one night, he told me he had received a questionnaire about the lawsuit in the mail.  I urged him to wait for my next visit so I could look it over, but he insisted on filling it out and returning it on his own, even though he really didn’t understand all the questions.  As it turned out, the questionnaire was from the defense attorneys.  Sometime later, he actually had to be depositioned and the defense attorney was relentless in making him sound foolish due to his questionnaire answers.  I was allowed to listen in on the deposition, but not say anything, which was very frustrating.

From the defense attorney’s questions, I could tell dad’s case was going to be doomed by the fact that he had found out what the drug was doing to him (from his dentist) but continued the treatments.  Apparently, the lawsuit was also filed too long after he stopped treatment.  Ultimately, dad died before the case was resolved and, although we were given the option to continue, we just dropped it.

As it turns out, in addition to selling dangerous drugs without warnings, Novartis was busy with flat out fraud as well.  In 2020 Novartis paid a $642 million settlement for bribing doctors and patients to use their drugs (you can read about it here).  If you wonder why Medicare is becoming insolvent, at least part of the reason is corrupt companies like Novartis who are ripping them off for hundreds of millions of dollars—I’m sure they’re not the only ones.

But I digress.

Although the lawsuit was not a positive experience, I did learn some things.  One was that I saw first-hand how relentless Big Pharma lawyers can be.  The guy who questioned dad had no problem humiliating an old man and he probably got a bonus when my father died and our case was dropped.

Another thing I learned is that you cannot just take information or advice provided by doctors or drug companies on faith.  When you have a medical condition, you really need to do research and “become your own advocate.”

As a side note to a side note to a side note, many years later I saw an interesting episode of one of my all-time favorite TV shows, “American Greed.”  It was about a scamming attorney who won big settlements for clients who never saw the money.  He embezzled it from them to fund his lavish lifestyle.  The law firm was Girardi and Keyes—the ones who handled my father’s case.  So maybe it was good to know that we never really missed out on that million dollar settlement as the money would have gone to fund Girardi’s yachts, luxury homes and cars.

American Greed
American Greed

An American Greed episode featured Tom Girardi, a scamming lawyer whose firm represented my father in his lawsuit against Novartis

All of dad’s medical problems in his latter years—hot flashes, osteoporosis, cracked vertebrae and rotting jaw and teeth—all stemmed from his taking hormone therapy for prostate cancer.  My brothers and I have wondered whether dad might have had a better quality of life if he had done nothing about his prostate cancer.  Perhaps, with the way prostate cancer is thought of today, that might have been the recommended option.

So that was a series of major digressions and rants to explain my going-in concerns about hormone treatments for prostate cancer, as well as why I might want to do my own research rather than blindly accept the advice of the first doctor with whom I talked.

As it turns out, hormone therapy alone is really only used as a primary treatment for people in really bad shape who have no real hope of being cured or for older patients, like my father, whose age and other health conditions make surgery or radiation impractical and difficult to impossible.  So, hormone therapy alone would not be an option to treat my cancer.

The Two Viable Options

At this point I realized I had two viable treatment options: radical prostatectomy—surgical removal of the prostate—or radiation therapy.  I found that, although surgery had long been considered the “gold standard” of prostate cancer treatment, a somewhat recent study found that radiation therapy was just as effective as a cure.  The fact that radiation is an option that is as curative as surgery seemed unknown by most, including my primary care doctor.  Most thought radiation was only used in older patients who might not have a long life ahead of them.

Getting My Records - Not as easy as I would have thought

While I was reading and digesting the information in the book, I realized I needed my records from my urologist to determine how severe my cancer was and what my actual options were.  I also realized it had been a week and I hadn’t heard from the surgeon’s office yet so I gave them a call.  The person I talked to assured me that, if I had been referred, I would be getting a call soon.  After another week went by, Thanksgiving had passed and I decided to call them again.  They said they had no record of a referral for me, but would send me an 11-page application to fill out if I was interested in becoming a patient.  They also said I needed to get my records from my urologist and send them with my patient application form.  I wondered why my urologist’s office had not done all this already.

So I started filling in all the historical medical information and family history that the form requested.  I remember being annoyed that, rather than an electronic form, they sent you one you had to print out, fill in by hand, and scan back in.  While I was working on the form, I called my urologist’s office to ask about getting my records but, for some reason, I couldn’t reach them—no one answered and no voice mail.  I decided to drive by the office, figuring I could return the book the doctor had had loaned me while getting a copy of my records.  This attempt also failed as I found the office closed on a Wednesday afternoon, making be wonder if they were still in business.

Office closed

I had trouble contacting my urologist's office to get my records (image from Shutterstock)

Eventually I found the office open and explained that the surgeon didn’t have my records, plus I wanted a copy of them for myself.  They told me they couldn’t just print out my records and hand them to me.  They needed to be signed by the doctor, or something, and date-stamped.  That seemed ridiculous as they were my records and I (and my insurance company) had paid for them, but I wasn’t going to create an incident over it so I waited some more.

While there, I also asked about sending my biopsy results off for a second reading, which all the books recommend.  They just said, of course, that the surgeon would handle that.  It seemed pretty clear that they had already “handed me off” as a patient.

About a week or so later, the office called to say my records were ready.  I zipped down there to pick them up.   When I did, they assured me that, this time, they were being sent to AdventHealth.

Parsing My Biopsy Data

By the time the records were ready, I had already pretty much finished reading the second book and was anxious to get my data so I could characterize the cancer more definitively than “borderline bad boy cancer.”  I had learned that the key number was the Gleason score, a measurement of how organized, or aggressive, the cancer is.  A score of 1 or 2 means no cancer (and aren’t actually used anymore), 3 is not so bad, 4 quite a bit worse and 5 the worst.  The actual Gleason score is a sum of the 2 most dominant types of cancer in each positive sample so, if a sample is, say, 25% 4 and 10% 3, the score for that sample is 4 + 3 = 7.  So the overall Gleason scores run from 6 to 10 but, within the scores there are differences with, for example, a 4 + 3 worse than a 3 + 4 because the 4 + 3 has more aggressive cancer. The overall Gleason score is simply the highest score of all positive samples.

To better summarize prostate cancer, they eventually came up with a grading system that assigns a 1 to 5 score (5 being worst) based on the Gleason scores.  The grade also makes it much easier to explain to people how bad the cancer is.

Examining my records, I found that 4 of my 12 biopsy samples had cancer with the grades being 1, 1, 2 and 3 for an overall grade of 3 of 5.  The other information in the biopsy included the size of each cancer, the size of the prostate and whether there was evidence of cancer escaping the prostate (there was not, which was good).

My biopsy report

The relevant data from my biopsy report

Positive cores

Summary of the positive "cores" from my biopsy report

I parsed the data every way I could, including creating a spreadsheet to calculate the percentage of my prostate that had different cancer types.  Turned out, by my calculations, only about 3 ½ percent of my prostate had cancer and only a little over 1 ½ percent was the bad one—so how hard could it be to treat that relatively small amount, I thought.


My cancer percentages

I created a spreadsheet to figure out the percentage of my prostate that had cancer (and the percentage that had the worse kind)

Turns out there is also a “stage” for prostate cancer, but it seems less relevant than the grade.  I calculated my stage to be T1c, meaning the tumor could not be felt via a rectal exam and had not metastasized (spread).  That sounded good, too.

More sobering was a chart I found in the book that showed that, with grade 3 prostate cancer, 5 years after prostate removal, only 60% of patients had undetectable PSA.  In other words, the cancer came back within 5 years for 40% of men with grade 3 cancer—my grade.  And with my luck, that 40% felt like 99%.

Five year surgery table

For me, this was a crucial table, showing I had a 40% chance of needing further treatment within 5 years after surgery

By the way, in case there weren’t enough numerical ways to characterize prostate cancer, there is also a verbal description.  Mine was the rather ominous-sounding “unfavorable intermediate.”

Learning About The Options

So now I knew more about my cancer.  The first takeaway was that it could not be ignored, so the “watchful waiting” option was out.  From all my reading, I knew there were two ways to cure it: surgery or radiation, although I still needed to talk to a specialist to know if radiation was truly a viable option.  By now, I had created pages of notes from my reading and had lots of questions about potential treatments. 

From my brothers and my friend Jim I already knew surgeons pretty much no longer do the cutting directly when performing ordinary prostatectomies.  Instead, a robotic device, called a Da Vinci, is operated remotely by a surgeon.  The surgical tools are inserted through small holes cut into the abdomen.  In my mind, I envisioned the surgeon looking like he’s playing a video game or maybe using one of those arcade crane games where you try to grab a good prize.

Da Vinci machine for prostate surgery
Prostate crane

The DaVinci machine for prostate surgery (I imagined using it was like playing one of those arcade crane games)

The book was very helpful and gave me an appreciation of what my brothers and friend Jim had gone through.  However, several times while reading it I had to stop and put it down.  The passages describing the details of the surgery were just too upsetting for me to get through.  I believe both my doctor and the book referred to URLs where you could watch videos of actual prostatectomy surgeries.  Who the heck would want to see that??  Probably a lot of people, I guess, but certainly not me.

Robotic prostate surgery

Depiction of robotic prostate surgery (I would not want to see anything more graphic than this)

The other difficult thing for me while educating myself was the realization that there were no great options to cure prostate cancer.  Each approach had unavoidable risks and unavoidable side effects.  With surgery, you have to worry about blood clots, infections and hernias, as well as the risks all surgeries bring.  With radiation, there is the risk of the radiation damaging adjacent areas, especially the rectum.  Radiation also could bring fatigue and urinary frequency.  Both options bring long term potential urinary incontinence and impotence.  Further, given my grade of cancer, with radiation I likely was looking at temporary androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), aka hormone treatment, with (hopefully temporary) side effects such as hot flashes, more fatigue, weight gain and loss of muscle mass.  I realized that, going forward, my life would be different—some things would not be as “good” as they were in that moment, no matter what option I chose.

Weighing the Pros and Cons

I guess, in my mind, I was always somewhat biased against the surgery option.  I think, given a choice, most people would avoid surgery—or at least delay it as long as feasible.  Although surgeries are very routine and millions are probably performed every day, there are still inherent risks.

An Unsettling Experience Years Ago

Years ago, early one evening, I got a call at work from Pat.  One of her best friend's husband had been in the hospital for knee surgery, but there had been complications with the anesthesia and he was in grave danger.  She asked me to come to the hospital for support.  Initially, I said no as this was not long after my mother, Pat’s mother and several other family members had died and I just didn’t want to go to another hospital.  Ultimately, I did go, however.

It was after visiting hours and I had to use a back entrance and walk a long way to the room.  When I finally got there, I saw the husband lying motionless on the bed.  However, every 30 seconds or so, his body would convulse and his eyes popped wide open.  They said he was brain dead and they were waiting for his sons to get there so they could see him before they removed him from life support.  My job wound up being to go pick up one of the sons that was flying in.  I was certainly relieved when I was able to leave the room.  That image of a man convulsing in a hospital bed after he had come in for simple knee surgery certainly was burned into my brain since then.  That memory likely contributed to my anti-surgery prejudices.

Thinking About Surgery

The prostate is connected to the bladder and the penis—two pretty important things.  Radical prostatectomy removes the prostate, then stitches everything back together with the hope that everything still works afterward.  The surgery has become routine and is performed thousands of times a day but I still worried, somewhat, that mine would be the one where the surgeon made one slip-up and I would be peeing in a bag the rest of my life.  Or maybe the hole in my heart and irregular heart rhythms would lead to some complication.  Or maybe there’s a problem with anesthesia, as I witnessed years ago.  These types of outcomes are, of course, extremely rare and these fears are probably not rational, but they were still in my mind.

Logically, I’d go in for surgery, they’d do it, I’d stay in a hospital for a day or two, and I’d go home with a catheter which would be removed a few days later.  After that there would be healing for some time and regular blood work, but, essentially, I’d be “done” with treatment after a week or two. 

Further, after the prostate is removed, it is actually dissected it to determine if the cancer existed on the borders of the prostate.  If that were the case, the surgeon could go back in and remove more tissue, hopefully keeping the cancer from spreading.

Being “done” that quickly assumes that follow-up bloodwork would show my PSA remaining at zero which, according to the table cited above, won’t happen 40% of the time.  In those situations—as was the case with my brother Walt-radiation would be in order but, for the majority of patients, the big stuff is done in a week or two. 

Thinking About Radiation

Radiation would be a much longer time commitment.  There would be many steps to prepare for radiation, then daily treatments for several weeks.  After treatment, PSA would need to be monitored for years to make sure the radiation was effective.  If the PSA does start rising too fast, the whole process, including radiation, would likely need to be repeated.  It is unlikely surgery could be performed after radiation because of the damage the prostate would have incurred from the radiation.  For these reasons, most men choose to just “cut the cancer out of me” and be done with it as my brothers and Jim had done.

Appointment at AdventHealth (at last)

With my records and patient application forms sent to the surgeon’s office, I finally got a call to schedule my appointment at AdventHealth.  It would be at the end of January—over 2 and a half months after my initial diagnosis.  By the time of my appointment, I felt really ready, armed with my pages of notes and all the questions I had highlighted.  The research I failed to do was finding out what the AdventHealth facility actually did.  Because the information package I had received said I would be meeting with a “team” of experts, I had assumed I would be able to ask about all the options for treatment and get all my questions answered.  In actuality, this facility only does surgery, which I would have known if I had done a bit more homework.

The day of my appointment finally came and I took the hour-plus drive to Celebration—the Disney-created community outside Orlando.  Speaking of Disney, even though I was following my Google directions, I still managed to make a turn too early and found myself in the parking lot of Disney’s corporate offices.  Luckily, Disney security did not detain me as a potential corporate spy and I was able to exit their lot, do some backtracking, make a likely ill-advised U-turn and arrive at Advent early for my appointment.

Disney security

Despite a wrong turn into Disney corporate offices, I was able to get back on track before running into security pesonnel

After depositing my car in the first garage I found, I looked at the provided map and started trying to figure out where the building I was supposed to go to was in the somewhat sprawling campus.  When walking out of the garage, a young woman with crutches who might have been a cancer patient asked me for directions.  I explained this was my first time there, but we ultimately both found the cancer buildings we were going to.  This was the first time I actually thought of myself as a cancer patient.

The Actual Appointment(s)

The day started with yet more paperwork, a check of my vitals and providing a urine sample before moving to the substance of the appointment.  Over the next couple hours, I met with several nurses and/or assistants who provided various information about prostate cancer and the surgery, a lot of which I had read in the book.  It was somewhere in this process that I realized this was all going to be about surgery.  I asked the final nurse with whom I met what I would do if I wanted to consider other options, like radiation.  Were there radiation specialists at Advent that I could talk to?   She said they had no radiation doctors there but that I could ask the surgeon about it when I talked to him.  In retrospect, seems like that would be like going into a McDonald’s and asking for directions to the nearest Burger King.

The Genetic Test

One of the women with whom I met talked to me about getting a genetic test.  I was happy to hear this, as I had read how genetic tests could be useful in predicting how aggressive the cancer might be, identifying mutations that could lead to future cancers and possibly warning if other relatives (in my case, my nephews) could be genetically predisposed to prostate and other cancer.  I had actually planned on asking if I could get a genetic test done.

They had me fill out an online application for the genetic test on my phone.  That process was a little dicey as I had a crappy, old phone.  After I was nearly done, something went wrong and I had to re-enter all the info again.  In the end, the application came back and said, based on my insurance and income level, the test would cost less than a hundred dollars, which was fine with me. 

As a sidenote, months later I got an Explanation of Benefits from Florida Blue that said the claim for the test had been rejected and I could be billed $2500.  Around the same time, I got a letter from the genetic test company with a form to fill out and sign authorizing them to appeal the rejection.  I haven’t heard back from anyone asking for the $2500 so maybe the appeal was successful.  Either way, no one’s getting $2500 from me for the advertised $100 test.


Tempus EOB

Getting an Explanation Of Benefits that said I could owe $2500 for the genetic test was a surpise (I still haven't gotten an actual bill yet)

So, with the application approved, the nurse in charge then said she would draw a blood sample for the test.  I was thinking this was really efficient as everything would be done right then and there.  I was mistaken.  The nurse was unable to complete the blood draw.  It was pretty obvious she hadn’t done it a lot, as she was muttering instructions to herself.  After her failed attempt, she said she would get another nurse who was an expert at doing blood draws.  The second nurse also failed.  All this surprised me because, whenever I’ve had blood work, the phlebotomists generally had no problems and some said I had great veins.  

In total, three different nurses attempted to do this simple blood draw and all of them failed.  Finally, they gave up and said they would send someone to my house to get the blood sample.  I have to say, this was quite disconcerting.  Here were the nurses that would presumably be assisting with this quite serious surgery I was considering but they couldn’t perform a very elementary task.  By the way, the nurse they sent to my house to draw the sample had no problem and, I believe either laughed a bit or was incredulous when I told her three nurses failed to complete the draw at the office.


Blood draw

Three nurses at AdventHealth were unable to get a blood sample from me

Asking Questions, Meeting The Surgeon

Among the questions I asked one of the nurses was whether I could get scans using the latest technology I had read about.  Specifically, I had read about a multiparametric MRI that would provide 3D images and, more importantly, the PSMA-PET scan, which is designed to specifically detect prostate cancer anywhere in the body.  I felt this would be hugely significant if I could get one because it could tell if the cancer had spread anywhere outside the prostate.  Also, my research had told me that a bone scan was recommended for patients with cancer of my grade.  The nurse’s response was that that they never do PSMA-PET scans and insurance would never cover it.  I guess they assume they don’t need the PET scan if they’re cutting out the prostate, but this was another disappointment.


Bone scan

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network recommends bone scans for cancers of my grade or higher

After a couple hours of these preliminary meetings, the surgeon arrived with a couple assistants.  He spent, perhaps, 90 seconds in the office with me.  There would be no chance for me to ask all those questions I had prepared and certainly no discussion of anything but surgery.  He did assure me that he would be able to take good care of me and added that the urinary frequency due to my enlarged prostate would no longer be a problem—since I wouldn’t have a prostate any more.  In retrospect, I probably shouldn’t have expected any more time with the doctor as I understand he is busy performing hundreds—maybe even thousands—of prostatectomies a year.

Meeting "The Closer"

After the doctor was finished with me, I was ushered to another room to meet with a woman whose title escapes me but who I would describe as the “closer.”  Her job was to give me the medical orders for things like a chest x-ray and 3D MRI that I would need to get before the surgery.  She also provided a checklist of other clearances I would need from my cardiologist (which I had actually gotten a couple days before) and my primary care physician. 

Her job was also to get me to sign all the authorizations for the surgery so it could be scheduled, even though I had told the nurse that brought me there that I was still undecided about what I would do.  When I told “the closer” I was undecided and wanted to look at other options, she did not seem happy.  I believe she warned that not signing now could delay my surgery date.  At this point, I honestly felt like I was being sold a timeshare rather considering a medical procedure.

Timeshare

I felt like I was being sold a timeshare rather than scheduling surgery

Thinking About the Day on my Drive Home

So I walked out of the building with a list of things to get done and a brochure about the Da Vinci machine that would be used in the surgery.  Thinking about the appointment on the drive home and thereafter, I felt a bit lost.  I really hadn’t gotten any new information.  I did have the genetic test scheduled and they gave me a location where I could get the 3D MRI, so those were good things, but I really didn’t get any of my questions answered.  Nothing about the situation felt right but I had no idea where to look for other options.  Who could I find to answer that list of questions I still had?  How could I find a radiation oncologist that I could trust to give me good information about that option?

On my drive back on Route 528, I had the idea of calling my brother, John, who was down from Rhode Island and staying in Cape Canaveral for a couple months.  I felt like talking about my day with someone who had been through prostate cancer before.  When he said he and his wife, Carol, and their son, Andy, were just hanging out on the beach, I drove over.  It felt good to vent a little bit about my somewhat disappointing appointment.  Verbalizing my concerns helped me focus on starting to come up with a plan to address my concerns.

Getting Ready, No Matter What I Decided

Despite my indecision about my treatment, I still started working on completing the items on the checklist I had been given.  I figured I’d need to get an MRI no matter what I decided.  Also, I had already had a cardiologist appointment a couple days before meeting the surgery team and my cardiologist had signed off on my going off blood thinners prior to surgery, so that was done. 

After the AdventHealth appointment, I went to Neuro Skeletal Imaging in person with my orders to schedule an MRI and chest X-ray.  This facility had been recommended by AdventHealth since they had a 3D MRI imaging machine.  It was called a 3-Tesla machine or something like that and I remembered hoping it had nothing to do with Elon Musk.  I wasn’t sure if this machine would do a multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) as I had read about and the staff at Advent didn’t seem to know what I was talking about.  I assumed it would be fine as it would be a 3D scan and the name sounded cool enough.  

The Follow-Up Phone Call

A day or two after the appointment, I answered a call at home that showed it was from AdventHealth, thinking it was a follow-up.  I guess it was, in a manner of speaking.  The gentleman on the line had a heavy island-sounding accent and proceeded to tell me what a great surgeon I had and how lucky I was to get him.  I replied that yes, I knew he was world-renowned and I knew people that had used him.  He essentially kept repeating how great the surgeon was and I kept agreeing, wondering where this conversation was going.  This, again, felt like a sales job rather than a discussion about a medical procedure.  Eventually he asked if I was a “man of faith.”  When I replied that I was not the conversation soon ended.  I kept thinking how strange that call was.

I had noticed that the screen savers on all the computers at AdventHealth all displayed biblical verses, which I thought a little strange.  I didn’t remember seeing anything like that at any other health care facility I had been to.  I only realized after the fact that the hospital was actually founded by Seventh-Day Adventists (hence the name, as light dawns on Marble-head me) and was, in effect, a Christian ministry.  I guess that’s not unusual as many hospitals seem to have religious roots.  With regard to health care, I wouldn’t think that was good, bad or indifferent, but I thought it was interesting and likely explained the phone call and reaction of the caller.

AdventHealth mission statement

AdventHealth mission statement

And The Email Follow-Up

Another couple days later I received an email from the surgical coordinator.  The email was also strange in that, amongst the reminders about the checklist of actions I had to complete, smiley-face emojis were sprinkled.  It might be a sign that I’ve gotten old and cranky that smiley face emojis in a message about prostate surgery somehow annoyed me. 


Email excerpt

Excerpt of email from AdventHealth surgical coordinator

I replied politely that I had scheduled things like the MRI and x-ray but that I was still undecided as to my final course of action.  She replied, amidst more smiley-faces, that I should let her know once I had decided.  Apparently, she didn’t really want to know if I had decided against the surgery because, when I told her that a month and a half later, she did not reply. 

A couple months later I got a rather mean-spirited letter from Advent Health, chastising me for not completing my pre-surgery tasks, stating they tried to reach me many times (they hadn’t) and telling me I would now have to start the whole process all over again.  I was puzzled—and a little pissed off—but it kind of reaffirmed my feelings about that whole situation.

AdventHealth letter

Excerpt of mysterious letter from AdventHealth months after I told the surgical coordinator I would not be getting surgery there

A Revelation

At some point shortly after the AdventHealth appointment, I had sort of a mini-revelation.  What if, instead of going for the most convenient or cheapest method of treating my cancer, I looked for the BEST place to get it treated.  Even if it meant traveling out of town or choosing a treatment method that most would not choose.  What if I didn’t worry about cost and did what my gut told me was the best choice for me?

At that point, I started looking at the most well-known cancer treatment centers, like Moffit in Tampa, but then had the better idea of specifically looking for the best prostate cancer treatment centers in the country. I eventually came up with about 5 that were on most lists: Orlando AdventHealth (where I had already been), Johns Hopkins in Mayland (where prostate cancer pioneer Dr. Walsh had practiced), Sloan Kettering in New York, Dana-Farber in Boston and, I believe, Mayo Clinic in Jacksonville, Florida.  I looked at all their websites and tried to determine which had all the latest technology I had read about.

As I did this research, I started thinking about my 35 years living in Florida and came to the realization that anyone I had hired to do anything in Florida—from landscaping, to irrigation repair, to fence installation—was incompetent.  Okay, that’s probably an exaggeration, but it is, at least partially, why I’ve tried to do so much of this type of stuff myself—despite the fact that I am NOT “handy” and mostly quite incompetent myself.  Still, my thinking went, if I can’t trust anyone in Florida to weed whack my yard can I find a Florida man (or woman) I trust to cure my cancer?  If they were the best at what they did, wouldn’t they be working in New York or Boston or L.A. or somewhere like that??  

My thought process led me to Dana Farber Cancer Institute in Boston.  I was very familiar with Dana Farber because, unfortunately, I have had many relatives and friends who have had cancer.  Those who were treated at Dana Farber had only positive things to say about it.  Further, when my good friend Mike was at Dana Farber with terminal brain cancer, I spent a day with him and his wife and got to see first hand what excellent care he was receiving.  They didn’t even get upset when he kept hitting the nurse call button, thinking it was the button that would rewind a TV program on his DVR. 

Several who ultimately lost their battles with cancer named Dana Farber as the charity to which memorial donations should be directed.  Because of those donations, I had read a lot about Dana Farber in the newsletters they had sent over the years.  More importantly, they had the latest prostate cancer technology I was looking for.  Also, with Dana Farber being located in my home state, I might even be able to connect with friends and relatives still in the area if I decided to get treated there.

Dana Farber Logo

Dana FarberCancer Institute Logo

The First Call to Dana Farber

So I decided to try calling Dana Farber.  Honestly, I figured they would not take me as a patient, since my cancer was unremarkable.  I assumed it would be a difficult facility to get into, given its world-class status.  I also thought my insurance would be unlikely to work out of state, making it cost-prohibitive.  Still, I called to see what they would say.

I was amazed how efficient the phone call was.  After initial collection of my information, I was transferred to an insurance specialist who looked up my insurance and quickly determined that Dana Farber was in my plan.  I then spoke to a scheduler to whom I explained I would be coming from Florida so it would be great if my consultations could be set up within a day or two.  Later that day, they called back and had set up three appointments with a urological oncologist, a surgeon and a radiation oncologist, all on the same day and just a little over a month away.

I couldn't believe how quickly this had all transpired.  With a single phone call, and within a single day, I had a set of appointments at a top-notch cancer facility.  Better still, my insurance would cover those appointments.  So I was really doing this.  I was flying up to meet with doctors at Dana Farber to try to figure out what to do.  Now, I could have a discussion with doctors who could give me a complete picture of my treatment options.

Preparing for my First Trip

I still had over a month to think about all this and get ready for the appointments.  I decided to continue completing some of the actions required for the surgery, in case I went that route.  Also, I was anxious to finally get some scans done on my cancer and figured they would be useful no matter what course I pursued.  Plus, I had already scheduled my MRI and chest X-ray.

I also talked to my brother John and, even though he and Carol would be getting back from Florida just a few days before I arrived, he said I could stay with them and my nephews at their house in Rhode Island when I came up for my appointments.  With that part figured out, I booked my flights and rental car.  I believe John offered to drive me up to Boston, but I didn’t want inconvenience him any further.  Because I was taking this unusual step of travelling over 1000 miles to talk to some doctors when, one would think, there must be fine ones in Florida, this felt like something I should do myself.

A Funeral in February

Shortly after making all the appointments, my godmother, Barbara, passed away in Massachusetts.  As I was never going to miss her funeral, that meant rescheduling my MRI.  Luckily, they were able to give me an appointment just a week later.  As it turned out, this trip would be the first of many that I would take to New England in 2024.  (I’ve written about the funeral trip here).

Getting Another Book On My Way Back To Florida

While waiting at Logan airport for my flight back from the funeral, I decided I needed to do more preparation before my appointments at Dana Farber the following month.  I found another current book on Amazon, “Prostate Cancer 20/20” by Andrew Siegel, and started reading it immediately.  A lot of the information just reaffirmed what I had already read, although there were some new points.  I was excited to see a chapter entitled: “Should I Have Surgery or Radiation?”  Unsurprisingly, the chapter does not explicitly answer the question but gives a lot of detail about the pros and cons of each.  So I had more information but was still undecided about what would be best for me.  I looked forward to the Dana Farber appointments to help me make that decision.

Prostate cancer 20/20 book

"Prostate Cancer 20/20," another prostate cancer book I looked to for information

Getting the Scans

A week after getting back from the funeral, I had my appointment for the MRI and chest X-ray at Neuro Skeletal Imaging (or just NSI as they apparently prefer to be called, likely due to some corporate rebranding that says every company needs to go by an acronym rather than words).  The scans went fine and, if I remember correctly, as I had requested, they even played some songs by “The Offspring” in my headphones during the MRI. 

I had requested a CD with the images so I could take it to Dana Farber (or wherever I wound up being treated).  I repeated the request again after my last scan and was told to wait in an interior waiting room.  I was apparently forgotten about as I was waiting for maybe 20 minutes or so.  When someone saw me, they asked what I was doing there.  Apparently, almost everyone had gone to lunch.  When I said I was waiting for my CD, they quickly produced it and I was on my way.  Weeks later I would find the CD only contained the chest X-ray and not the MRI.  Maybe they would have burned the MRI to CD after lunch.

Sad CD

Sadly (and unbeknownst to me) my MRI CD did not include my MRI

A Pre-trip Snafu

When I originally scheduled my Dana Farber visits, all three of my appointments were supposed to be the same day, in the same location.  However, a few weeks before my trip, they called to say my appointment with radiation oncologist Dr. Kim needed to be changed.  Now, I would be seeing another radiation oncologist, Dr. Sayan, but it would be on Wednesday at the Yawkey Center in Brookline.  I was annoyed, as this meant having to drive into Boston twice, with the second trip deeper into greater Boston and in morning traffic to boot.  Also, I’d have to change my travel arrangements, but there was really nothing I could do and I was still looking forward to talking to Dana Farber doctors.  As it turned out, the change of doctors might have played a crucial role in my ultimate decision. 

I started flying Southwest airlines years ago, largely because of their nonstop flights to secondary airports like Manchester, NH, and Providence, RI—my destination on this trip.  Another reason I’ve liked Southwest is because they always let you cancel or change flights without penalty (now, it seems they all might do that).  So, I was able to easily change my return flight with no cancellation fee, although the later flight did cost about 50 bucks more.  It was easy enough to add a day to the car rental.  And, as it turned out, I could get another day of luxury accommodations at my brother’s house at no additional charge. 

Southwest airlines

I like Southwest airlines because they don't have annoying fees, they fly direct between "secondary" New England airports and you can pick your own seat

Trip 1, Technical Issue 1: Bad Boarding Pass

A couple weeks after the trip changes, the day to leave arrived.  For some reason, this particular trip wound up being dotted with minor technical issues.  The first occurred when I was going through security screening in Orlando.  My printed boarding pass would not scan—maybe my printer had been low on ink. 

I’m sure I got a lot of eye rolls from young folks looking at the old guy with a paper boarding pass.  For a second, I worried I’d have to go back and print out a new boarding pass at a kiosk, then get back in line.  There was a long line, so maybe I’d miss my flight, not get another one and miss all the appointments.  Luckily, I had the Southwest app on my phone and was able to step out of line, fumble through it while holding my bags, bring up my boarding pass and get through security.  Crisis averted.

Bad boarding pass

The trip got off to a somewhat ominous start when TSA had trouble with my boarding pass

Trip 1, Technical Issue 2: Missing MRI Scans

I had brought the CD which, allegedly, contained my MRI images and the chest X-ray that the surgeon had asked for.  However, when I actually looked at the CD after I got to Rhode Island, I realized the label only said “chest x-ray” on it.  After borrowing a USB CD drive from my nephew, I was able to determine that, indeed, the imaging facility had left the MRI off the CD.  Had I bothered to look at the CD at any point between the day I received it and when I left on the trip, it likely would have been very easy to get a new, correct CD.  Now, I was over 1000 miles away and realizing I would have no images to provide to Dana Farber before my appointments.  There’s probably a lesson in there about why I should double check stuff and not assume other people did things correctly.

It was Sunday when I realized the problem, so I sent an email to NSI, the imaging facility, and also left them a voice mail.  To their credit, NSI overnighted a corrected CD to my brother’s home and I was able to deliver it to Dana Farber before my Wednesday appointment.  Ultimately, Dana Farber did their own imaging, so I’m not sure if they actually needed my CD, but at least I did get it to them.

First Two Appointments at Dana Farber

I flew into Providence the Sunday afternoon before my Monday appointments.  I didn’t have to be there until the afternoon but I wanted to account for potential traffic and my possibly getting lost.  I certainly didn’t want to risk being late after travelling all this way.  John drove me to the north side of Providence to pick up my rental car around 10am (more about the car later). 

My first two Dana Farber appointments were at the Lifetime Center in Chestnut Hill, where Boston College is located.  My knowledge of the west side of greater Boston was not great, but I had been to Chestnut Hill for a Boston College football game with my brother John in 2008, shortly after our mother died.  His son Daniel, my nephew, was going to school there at the time.  I remember taking the MBTA subway in and walking to the stadium on that wet fall day.  BC beat Rhode Island pretty easily.

Boston College

The last time I remember being in Chestnut Hill was for a Boston College football game with my brother John in 2008

My return trip to Chestnut Hill, 15 years after the BC game, was a surprisingly easy drive.  After picking up my rental car in North Providence, I got right on I-95 and got to my exit in less than an hour.  That was even after stopping at the first rest area to figure out how to work the radio and attempt to control the heater.

The facility was just a few miles off the interstate.  Too close, as it turned out, as it came up on me before I was looking for it and I blew right past it.  Further, the place was on Route 9, a divided highway with no U-turns.  I had to circle back around on side streets to finally get to the facility.  Turns out, leaving early for my 12:15pm check-in time was a good idea. I was in the free parking garage in plenty of time.


Dana Farber Lifetime Center

The Dana Farber Lifetime Center in Chestnut Hill, site of my first two appointments

Upon entry, everyone was required to don a mask, as COVID was currently in an upswing.  I checked in, got an ID sticker and received directions to where I had to go for my appointments.  I also stopped at the imaging department and dropped off the semi-useless CD that I brought from Florida that contained only a chest X-ray and not my MRI (as mentioned in a prior rant).  I was immediately impressed with how efficient everything was.

Meeting Dr. Serzan

My first stop was to see Dr. Serzan, a medical oncologist.  From my research, I already knew a lot of what he was saying in his introductory comments about prostate cancer and treatment options.  He had reviewed my biopsy results and concurred with the finding from the initial reading of it, so I finally got the second opinion that all the books recommended.

Dr. Serzan

Dr. Michael Serzan, Medical Oncologist, was the first doctor I met at Dana Farber

He talked about the two basic options of surgery and radiation.  With my grade of cancer, he recommended also getting 6 months of hormone therapy if I chose the radiation option.  This was a little disappointing as I had hoped the cancer was small enough to not need the hormone treatment and the side effects it would bring.  As I already mentioned, my father had gotten hormone treatment for his prostate cancer since, with his advanced age, surgery or radiation were not advisable.  I believe back then—over 20 years ago—he was given estrogen.  Today, they would use Leuprolide (aka Lupron) injections and Bicalutamide (aka Casodex) which, incidentally, is the drug that has been used for chemical castration of sex offenders.  The estrogen had caused my father to have hot flashes, but also weakened his bones which led to a chain reaction of other problems that I discussed earlier.

Dr. Serzan told me that I would get a Lupron shot in the butt (not his words) prior to radiation to stop production of testosterone.  In addition, I would be taking the Casodex pills daily to, essentially, prevent whatever testosterone was left from doing anything.  Together they would starve the cancer of the testosterone that “fuels” the prostate cancer. 

The side effects—in addition to the reason they give it to sex offenders—could be fatigue, weight gain, mood changes and, of course, hot flashes, as well as more rare, more serious stuff that most medications warn about.  Since I would be only taking the drug for 6 months, the side effects were expected to dissipate over time.  Dr. Serzan would be monitoring my bloodwork and general health during hormone treatment, if I went that route.

I still had that big document with all my notes and questions—in fact, it was likely bigger and had more questions than before.  Unlike my Orlando appointment, Dr. Serzan was perfectly willing to stay as long as needed to answer all my questions.  I think I might have been in his office for an hour.

Meeting Dr. Wollin

My next appointment, later that afternoon, was with Dr. Wollin, a surgeon.  I was already leaning towards radiation, assuming the radiation experts told me it was feasible, but I wanted to get as much information about all options before finalizing any decisions.

Dr. Wollin

Dr. Daniel Wollin, Urological Surgeon, was the second doctor I met at Dana Farber

Interestingly, Dr. Wollin said he was flattered that I was talking to him, since he had seen that I had met with, perhaps, the most world-renowned prostate surgeon in Orlando.  As with Dr. Serzan, his introductory statements about prostate cancer were mainly things I already knew from my research.  In response to my question about potential side effects of surgery, he indicated that different surgeons had their own particular techniques, each of which might work better to prevent one side effect or another.  This was new information for me as I kind of assumed all surgeons did pretty much the same thing.  Maybe if I had watched those cringe-worthy prostate surgery videos I might have known better.

We also discussed logistics, such how long I would need to stay in Boston should I chose to have surgery at Dana Farber.  As had been the case with Dr. Serzan, I probably spent close to an hour with Dr. Wollin.  He answered all my questions and was willing to spend as much time with me as I needed—unlike the world-class surgeon in Orlando.

Accompanying John to his Book Presentation

After my appointments, I had planned to accompany my brother, John, to one of his presentations to promote his hiking book, Walking Rhode Island, that evening.  This one would be for the Cumberland Land Trust in Cumberland, Rhode Island.  Between the length of the appointments and the traffic coming out of Boston, it looked like might not make it back to Rhode Island in time to join him.  I called John from traffic and gave him my Kia nav system-provided ETA and he said he would wait for me.  So I made it back to his house in time to grab a snack (I hadn’t eaten since breakfast) and jump in his car to get on the road again.  In addition to supporting his presentation, I was wanting to discuss what I had learned from the day’s appointments.

John’s presentation went off well, as usual, and was well-attended.  I helped with setup and book sales, which were quite brisk.  A big surprise was that my cousin Kim and her husband, Kevin, had driven down from Massachusetts for the event.  It had been I-don’t-know-how-long since I had seen them and it was great to talk to them.  Many years ago, Kevin had gotten radiation treatment for testicular cancer and, since I said I was considering that route for my prostate cancer, he offered to share his experiences with me.  I took him up on that offer and we had a long, very helpful phone chat a few weeks later. 

Walking Rhode Island
Cumberland book presentation

My brother John's book, "Walking Rhode Island"

I accompanied John to a book presentation in Cumberland, Rhode Island

After John’s presentation, we were able to find an open restaurant and I finally got to eat.  This being New England, I asked if they could put the Bruins game on one of the TVs.  I was disappointed that they were losing by 3 goals, but happy to talk through the day’s events with John.  As always, he was supportive of my approach of getting information before deciding what to do.

A Hike on my "Day Off"

Because of the movement of one of my appointments from Monday to Wednesday, Tuesday was a “day off” for me.  I took advantage of the day by going on a somewhat chilly morning hike with John and some of his friends to the Barn Island Wildlife Management Area on the Connecticut coastline.  It was a really interesting 4-plus mile hike through a marsh and wooded areas, winding up along the coast.  You can read John’s article on the hike here.

Barn Island sign Barn Island marsh
Barn Island marsh

Overview of Barn Island Wildlife Management  Area

John taking notes along trail through marsh at Barn Island

View of ocean across the marsh at Barn Island

Barn Island brook
Barn Island marsh

Babbling brook in the woods at Barn Island

View of marshes at Barn Island

Barn Island coast
Barn Island swans

View across Little Narragansett Bay at Barn Island Wildlife Management Area

Swans in the ocean at Barn Island

Barn Island ocean side
Castle house

Me looking out over Little Narragansett Bay at Barn Island

On the way home we saw this house that looked like a castle

Trip 1, Technical Issue 3: Just Give Me A Car That Runs On Gas

The hike was a nice start to a day which turned frustrating as I dealt with the third technical issue I ran into on this trip.  This one involved my rental car.  To save some money, I had booked the “Manager’s Special” at a Hertz location in North Providence.  Renting a car at the airport which would have cost over twice as much. 

I figured they’d give me the cheapest, crappiest, smallest car they had, which would be fine with me—even if it was a Yugo or a Chevette or something.  I was surprised—and a little excited-when I arrived at the rental place to find I was actually getting an EV, a Kia EV6.  The rental folks assured me that there were lots of places where I could get it charged.  I would need to get it charged because it was unlikely to make it to Boston and back twice on a single charge.  Plus, they would charge me $35 if I returned the car not fully charged.

Kia EV6

A Kia EV6 similar to the "Manager's Special" I got from Hertz

Once I figured out how to operate the car, it was actually pretty fun to drive.  I did have to stop at the first rest area I saw to figure out how to turn the radio on and to try to control the heat.  I never actually got the heater under control as, despite setting it to what should have been a comfortable temperature, it was either blasting scalding hot air or leaving the car freezing cold (this was March, so still technically winter). 

The real problem came the day after my first appointments when I tried to get it charged.   At first, it looked like it would be easy as Google showed me several charging stations that should work right in Cranston where my brother lived.  However, when I talked to my nephew Andy, who actually has worked in the EV industry, I found things would not be that simple. 

As it turns out, the charging stations available locally were of low kilowattage, meaning it would take at least overnight to fully charge the car.  There would be no way to fully charge it before I would need to leave for Boston in the morning.  I had thought that the worst case would be that I would run a long extension cord from my brother’s garage or house and get some juice into the car that way.  But that would have taken even longer and would only work if you had a special adapter, which I, of course, did not have.


Charging EV

I had thought I could charge my rental EV with by plugging an extension cord into any outet I could find

Conceding that I was going to have to pay the $35 not-fully-charged fee no matter what, my brother, my nephew Andy and I set out to a local charging station to at least get the car enough charge for me to return to Boston and get back.  My next surprise was that you couldn’t just insert your credit card and start charging your car.  In fact, I thought it might just work by plugging it in since this particular charging station was affiliated with a local utility which advertised that the first 2 hours were free. 

I couldn’t have been wronger about any of that.  The only way to work the pumps was through an app created by the company that owned the station, Chargepoint.  So, while parked at the pump with my rental EV, I downloaded the app on my clunky old phone, set up my account and entered my credit card info.  Now, I thought, I could charge the vehicle. 

I was mistaken yet again. 

Shortly after all that effort I found that I needed to enable Near Field Communications (NFC) on my phone.  NFC is used to facilitate tap-to-pay technology on a smart phone.  That would be great, except that my phone was 7 years old and did not have NFC.  So Chargepoint let me download and install an app that could never in a trillion years work on my phone.  Andy was helpful, but I think he was probably really amused or really disgusted by his uncle’s apparent technical incompetence.

I had heard about Chargepoint from watching CNBC, the “stock market channel.”  I knew their stock had quadrupled amid EV hysteria after the company became public but had since lost over 90% of its value and was approaching penny stock territory.  Having now had this first-hand experience with the company, I realized why they are on the verge of bankruptcy and why they probably deserve go out of business.  Their software might have been developed by grade school dropouts who don’t have any idea about a basic programming concept that you should check whether the program could even work on the device on which it is being installed.  They could have had my money (and I wouldn’t be writing this rant) if their charging stations just took credit cards, but they designed a system that made it absolutely impossible for me—and likely many other potential customers—to use their product.


Chargepoint logo
Chargepoint stock

In order to attempt to charge my rental EV, I had to deal with Chargepoint, the company that runs the local charging stations

Chargepoint stock has plummeted and, from my experience, I can see why

But I digress.

I felt I had been defeated by “technology,” so we headed back to my brother’s house.  Andy said he had found a faster charger at a Walmart about a half hour away.  It would cost about $50.  Instead of pursuing that idea, I called the rental car place to ask if they could charge my car just a bit if I brought it to them.  They said they could not do that.  As calmly as I could, I explained that I simply had no way to charge this car, which meant I couldn’t get to Boston for my doctor’s appointment.  I asked if I could bring it in and swap it for a good old-fashioned gas-powered car.  I said I’d pay whatever fee and price difference they saw fit to charge me.  They put me on hold, then came back and told me that, if I brought the car back by 5pm (it was about 4), they’d swap it out with no additional charges.

So I battled the traffic, got across town and brought the car back.  Waiting for me was an internal combustion engine, several-years-old Toyota Corola that they had not had a chance to clean yet.  It was a beautiful sight.  While there, the manager showed me how they charged their EVs.  They had one plugged into the wall with an extension cord and that special adapter.  He said it took them 2 days to get the car recharged.  He also said the “Manager’s Special” was almost always an EV.  I’m guessing that offering to rent EVs for really low prices—and not telling the customer they’re getting an EV—is the only way they can ever actually rent one.

After I was able to swap to a car with an internal combustion engine, the day improved.  We all had a nice dinner at Avvio Ristorante, one of Cranston’s best restaurants.  A friend of Andy’s had said they had the best scallops in town and they were probably right.

So ends my quite long digression from my initial appointments at Dana Farber.

Toyota Corolla
Avvio

My day got better after swapping my EV for a gas-powered Toyota Corolla then having a nice dinner with the family at Avvio Ristorante

Getting to the Yawkey Center in Brookline

My Wednesday appointment was at 10am, so I left Rhode Island around 7, again fearing traffic, getting lost, etc.  This time I would have to go pretty deep into Boston.  I also had to make a stop back at the Lifetime Center, where I had been Monday, to drop off the CD that had been overnighted to me by the imaging people in Florida.  This CD actually included the MRI as it was supposed to.

The drive up I-95 to Route 9 (again) was pretty smooth, but getting to the actual facility was more difficult.  First, the left turn I had to take was onto Brookline Ave, a busy street that leads to Kenmore Square and basically goes right by Fenway Park.  I didn’t realize the left turn lane was backed up a long way and found myself in the wrong lane, well past where I should have gotten in line.  Amazingly, someone let me cut in line in front of them¸ saving me from attempting an ugly U-turn or otherwise figuring out how to get where I needed to go.  Maybe this was a sign omens were turning good: yesterday I was able to resolve my rental car issue and today a reputedly ruthless Boston driver took pity on a confused person with out-of-state plates.


Kenmore square

To get to my Wednesday appointment, I had to head towards busy Kenmore Square

The next obstacle was the semi-gridlocked traffic right in front of the Yawkey Center.  I eventually worked my way into the garage and to the parking valet still with time to spare.  One of the few negative experiences at Dana Farber was with the valet parking cashier on my way out.  They were quite rude and unaccommodating of people like me who had no idea where they were going (or what they were doing).  I self-parked the next time I drove to this facility.

Mean cashier

The one bad experience with Dana Farber was the rude valet parking cashier

Meeting Dr. Sayan

I mentioned the radiation oncologist I was originally supposed to see Dr. Kim but I wound up seeing Dr. Sayan.  Dr. Kim probably would have been great also, but I took an immediate liking to Dr. Sayan.  In my career I worked as a software engineer on large teams and even interviewed potential employees.  I think I developed a sense for those who truly liked their work as compared to those there just there to get a paycheck.  Dr. Sayan was extremely knowledgeable, as one would expect, but I could tell he also really enjoyed his work and was dedicated to it.  I was quickly getting a good feeling about the route I hoped to take.

Dr. Sayan

Dr. Mutlay Sayan, Radiation Oncologist

He explained that, if I chose to be treated with External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT or, as I generally refer to it, “radiation”), it would take about 5 and a half weeks.  This was a bit disappointing, as I had read of other radiation methods that could complete treatment in much shorter timeframes.  Still, this was better than the 9 weeks of radiation endured years ago by the two people I knew who had been through it: my brother and a former co-worker.  Dr. Sayan explained the other methods that I asked about were too new or risky for him to employ.  He also mentioned each treatment would take only a few minutes. 

Dr. Sayan also mentioned all the potential short and long term side effects of radiation that were becoming familiar to me: things like fatigue, urinary frequency, weak stream, having to poop more (not his words), and impacted sexual function.

He also affirmed that radiation had been found to be just as effective as surgery as a cure for prostate cancer.  More important to my situation, Dr. Sayan said my particular cancer could be cured with radiation.  This was one of the key questions I wanted answered.

As we talked about radiation treatment, it was becoming clear to me that Dana Farber/Mass General had all the latest technology that I had read about.  They would use image-guided radiation, meaning, essentially, a picture would be taken before every treatment to ensure the radiation would be directed to the correct location.  This handles situations where the prostate might have moved between imaging and treatment.  To facilitate the imaging, tiny gold markers, or fiducials, would be placed in the prostate prior to treatment.  That made me think that anyone can get gold-plated teeth but a gold-plated prostate sounded really bad-ass.

Gold teeth
Gold-plated prostate

Gold teeth might be cool, but a gold-plated prostate (with the gold marking the area to radiate as shown on right) sounds pretty bad-ass

Dana Farber also had the latest imaging technology, including a special 3D machine that would “map” the prostate prior to radiation.  Apparently, these images would be more detailed than the ones I had gotten in Florida.  Dr. Sayan indicated this mapping would be done about 2 weeks prior to starting radiation, meaning the images would capture any recent changes that might have taken place in my prostate.  The gold fiducial markers would be inserted around the same time.  He explained he needed those two weeks to design a radiation plan tailored for me.  That sounded impressive: my own personal radiation plan.

The Importance of the PSMA-PET Scan

Earlier I mentioned I had read about the importance of a PSMA-PET scan, which uses a newly developed machine to find prostate cancer anywhere in the body.  The great thing about this type of scan is that it detects whether the cancer has spread outside the prostate.  If it has, treatment would be more difficult with more limited options and less hope for successful cure.  Having this information up front, rather than being surprised later, seemed pretty critical to me.  I wondered if such a scan, if it had existed back then, might have benefitted someone like my brother Walt who had a prostatectomy but still had to undergo radiation 5 years later when the cancer showed up again.

Prior to invention of the PSMA-PET scan, a bone scan was typically done.  The problem with that is that it doesn’t do a good job distinguishing between prostate cancer and arthritis.  When I talked to a former co-worker who had undergone radiation treatment for prostate cancer years ago, he mentioned that he’d gotten a scare after his bone scan “lit up” in several areas.  The initial worry was that the cancer had spread all over but, in fact, the scan was just showing arthritis.     

I told Dr. Sayan that, when I had asked about a PSMA-PET scan at the Orlando facility that I visited, a nurse responded that they almost never did them and insurance would never approve one.  He responded by assuring me that he could get the scan approved.  It probably helps that, unlike other treatment facilities, Mass General actually has all this equipment in-house and doesn’t need to send patients to an outside location.

State of the Art Radiation and a Clinical Trial

The machines actually used to deliver the radiation would also be state-of-the-art, allowing much better targeting of the cancer without unnecessarily radiating other areas.  For further protection, they would use SpaceOAR, a substance that is injected to buffer the rectum from radiation.  The SpaceOAR dissipates over time after it has done its job.  This was another protective measure I had hoped would be used if I chose to receive radiation treatment.

SpaceOAR

This depiction shows how SpaceOAR buffers the rectum from radiation

In sum, everything I had read about, from the imaging to the radiation and protection from damage, could and would be used by Dana Farber to treat my cancer.

Dr. Sayan and I also talked at length about the 6-month hormone treatment that he recommended for a Grade 3 prostate cancer like mine.  I had already read about the side effects and discussed them with Dr. Serzan, as well.  Dr. Sayan said that, if I wanted and was found to be eligible, I could enter a clinical trial that was testing a different type of hormone treatment drug.  This other drug is typically given to patients in more dire situations where the cancer can only be slowed and not cured.  However, it does not generally produce the side effects that standard hormone treatment does.  The trial is trying to determine whether this other drug could be effective for radiation patients also undergoing temporary hormone therapy.  I already knew that, when signing up for a clinical trial, they essentially flip a coin to determine if you get in the “experiment arm” or the “control arm.”  In this case, it would mean getting either the experimental drug or the “standard of care” drugs. Of course, I’ve already discussed how unlucky I’ve been at “coin flips” when playing Texas Hold’em, so I assumed I’d get the standard drugs with the side effects.

Coin flip

If I signed up for the clinical trial, whether I got the experimental drug or standard ones would be determined by a coin flip

Making Up My Mind

Spring is the worst time of year for my allergies in Florida and, in February and March, my eyes are often runny.  I mentioned earlier that, because of COVID concerns, everyone at Dana Farber was wearing masks.  Wearing a mask, with my blocked sinuses, generally exacerbates my allergy symptoms and, during our discussion, my eyes were watering up.  Dr. Sayan thought I was sobbing and assured me that everything would be okay.  When I told him about my allergies we had a little laugh.

As our discussion continued, Dr. Sayan seemed to get the sense that I was strongly leaning towards radiation and we started talking about where I could stay in Boston for a month and a half.  He mentioned there was a place, Hope Lodge, where I could potentially stay for free, if space were available.  Ultimately, Pat and I decided that, rather than the lodge, we would stay in a hotel, but Dr. Sayan’s telling me about the lodge further convinced me how much Dana Farber cares for their patients.

Starting a Plan, Google Plays a Trick On Me

When I walked out of the meeting with Dr. Sayan I was pretty much convinced that radiation treatment at Dana Farber/Mass General was the way I wanted to go.  However, there was still a lot to think about, such as how to make sure Pat had everything she needed while home alone.  Also, how would lawn mowing, pool maintenance and other chores get done?  There would be a lot of logistics to figure out such as where I would stay, how I would get around Boston and how and when I would travel back to Florida during treatment.  It was pretty clear I’d need some help from friends and relatives with things like rides to airports, putting out the trash and feeding the cats, to name a few.

I thought about all this on the drive from Boston back to Rhode Island.  Because I had just the one morning appointment, I had planned to meet John in downtown Providence for yet another book presentation, this time at the Hamilton House, an adult learning facility.  After that, we could return my rental car.

On the way back, I also had intended to return to the Lifetime Center to retrieve the CD I had dropped off, but completely forgot about it.  It was probably just as well that I didn’t attempt whatever U-turns would be required to get back to the facility from the “wrong” side of the road.  Since I was increasingly sure I’d be getting treated at Dana Farber, I figured I probably wouldn’t need the CD again.  Plus, if I wound up needing it, I could likely get yet another copy of it.  Also, the Dana Farber folks had told me the CD would be destroyed in a couple weeks if I didn’t pick it up so I wouldn’t have to worry about a CD with my info floating around for years.  With all the doctors and medical facilities that already had my information, this was the least of my worries.

On my way to John’s event, Google played another trick on me.  When I was entering the downtown area and getting close to my destination, my phone made a funny noise, after which I eventually realized Google was routing me out of the city.  When I was able to pull over and figure out what was going on, I realized Google had changed my destination to the location of a previous hike I’d taken with John.  After I re-input my destination and got back on track I was able to finally get to the Hamilton House—late, as usual.  Again, John’s presentation was well-received and, afterward, I helped with lots more book sales.

After the presentation, John followed me back to the Hertz rental place.  On the way I stopped and happily filled the car with $11 of gas with no extension cords required.  Overall, I wound up pretty happy with the rental car place.  Getting the “Manager’s Special” EV was my mistake but they resolved the problem for me.  I would actually rent a car from them again.

Before my flight back to Florida, we had a nice family dinner at the house.  I had more time to talk to John and he was very supportive of whatever treatment option I chose, which was looking like it would be radiation at Dana Farber.

John at Hamilton House

John making a book presentation at Hamilton House in downtown Providence

Talkng to Pat

I knew Pat would not be thrilled to have me gone for a month and a half when I could get surgery in Orlando and be home in a day or two.  I had tried to convince her that, if I did get treated in Boston, she could come up with me for at least part of the time and it would be like a vacation with great restaurants, museums and historical sites.  Assuming I felt well enough, I would have lots of free time since the treatments would only take a few minutes each day.  Further, with all that free time, I hoped we would be able to visit with relatives and some old friends. 

After my return to Florida, I again turned to my sometimes-fickle friend, Mr. Google, this time to locate a French restaurant.  I found one, a rebranded higher-end place aptly titled “Le French.”  I figured a nice dinner of Pat’s favorite cuisine might be the appropriate place to discuss my treatment decision.  Over dinner we talked over the whole thing, from the reasons I wanted to do this at Dana Farber to potential logistics of my being away for 6 weeks.  In the end, Pat probably still would rather I was treated locally, but she respected my decision and would make the best of it.  And we wound up finding a new favorite restaurant that we have visited many times since then.

John at Hamilton House

Le French restaurant in Indian Harbour Beach has become one of our favorites

Home
Previous
Next